CSP was added in 6.x version https://struts.apache.org/core-developers/coop-interceptor https://struts.apache.org/core-developers/coop-interceptor https://struts.apache.org/core-developers/fetch-metadata-interceptor
W dniu wt., 30.08.2022 o 15:54 i...@flyingfischer.ch <i...@flyingfischer.ch> napisał(a): > It looks like an cross-site issue: The error does only appear, when the > request is called from a third party domain. When called from a > subdomain of the main domain, the error does not appear. > > Regards > Markus > > > Am 30.08.22 um 15:35 schrieb i...@flyingfischer.ch: > > I am puzzled, calling the same request on the console works: > > > > curl -i -X OPTIONS https://domain/context/mypath?url=urlEncodedUrl > > HTTP/1.1 302 > > Cache-control: no-cache, no-store > > Pragma: no-cache > > Expires: -1 > > Vary: Sec-Fetch-Dest,Sec-Fetch-Mode,Sec-Fetch-Site,Sec-Fetch-User > > Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy-Report-Only: require-corp > > Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy: same-origin > > Location: /context/otherpath?url=urlEncodedUrl > > Content-Language: de-CH > > Content-Length: 0 > > Date: Tue, 30 Aug 2022 13:23:17 GMT > > Server: Apache > > > > I need to meditate... > > > > Regards > > Markus > > > > Am 30.08.22 um 14:41 schrieb i...@flyingfischer.ch: > >> The action and the result actually do exist as redirectAction > >> > >> <result name="resultName" type="redirectAction"> > >> <param name="actionName">otherpath</param> > >> <param name="url">${url}</param> > >> </result> > >> > >> This works: > >> GET /context/mypath?url=urlEncodedUrl HTTP/1.1" > >> > >> This fails: > >> OPTIONS /context/mypath?url=urlEncodedUrl HTTP/1.1" 404 > >> > >> But yes, strange that OPTIONS returns 404, while WARN > >> org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher returns 403. > >> > >> Regards > >> Markus > >> > >> > >> Am 30.08.22 um 14:32 schrieb Yasser Zamani: > >>> Thanks. I see "...and result 403..." so looks like the underlying > >>> action has responded with 403 i.e. forbidden and you haven't defined > >>> such result for this action in struts.xml? wdyt? > >>> > >>> On 8/29/2022 8:32 PM, i...@flyingfischer.ch wrote: > >>>> Hi Yasser > >>>> sure. > >>>> > >>>> Regards > >>>> Markus > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> 29-08-2022 16:12:47.8 WARN org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher > >>>> - Could not find action or result: /context/mypath?url=urlEncodedUrl > >>>> No result defined for action ch.xx.xx.xx and result 403 - action - > >>>> > file:/xx/xx/xx/apache-tomcat-8.5.81/webapps/context/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:223:65 > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.executeResult(DefaultActionInvocation.java:366) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:280) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.struts2.interceptor.CoopInterceptor.intercept(CoopInterceptor.java:57) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.struts2.interceptor.CoepInterceptor.intercept(CoepInterceptor.java:56) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ConversionErrorInterceptor.doIntercept(ConversionErrorInterceptor.java:143) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:99) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:146) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:99) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:146) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:99) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.StaticParametersInterceptor.intercept(StaticParametersInterceptor.java:202) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.struts2.interceptor.MultiselectInterceptor.intercept(MultiselectInterceptor.java:67) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.struts2.interceptor.DateTextFieldInterceptor.intercept(DateTextFieldInterceptor.java:133) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.struts2.interceptor.CheckboxInterceptor.intercept(CheckboxInterceptor.java:89) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.struts2.interceptor.FileUploadInterceptor.intercept(FileUploadInterceptor.java:242) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ModelDrivenInterceptor.java:101) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.java:142) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ChainingInterceptor.intercept(ChainingInterceptor.java:161) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.PrepareInterceptor.doIntercept(PrepareInterceptor.java:175) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:99) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.struts2.interceptor.csp.CspInterceptor.intercept(CspInterceptor.java:46) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.struts2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor.intercept(I18nInterceptor.java:140) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletConfigInterceptor.intercept(ServletConfigInterceptor.java:209) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AliasInterceptor.intercept(AliasInterceptor.java:229) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ExceptionMappingInterceptor.intercept(ExceptionMappingInterceptor.java:196) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > util.CachingHeadersInterceptor.intercept(CachingHeadersInterceptor.java:28) > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.googlecode.sslplugin.interceptors.SSLInterceptor.intercept(SSLInterceptor.java:128) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> util.HostwwwInterceptor.intercept(HostwwwInterceptor.java:37) > >>>> at > >>>> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:251) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.struts2.factory.StrutsActionProxy.execute(StrutsActionProxy.java:48) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.serviceAction(Dispatcher.java:630) > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ExecuteOperations.executeAction(ExecuteOperations.java:79) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.doFilter(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:140) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:197) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:543) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:135) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:698) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:367) > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:639) > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:882) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(AprEndpoint.java:2078) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1191) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:659) > > >>>> > >>>> at > >>>> > org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) > > >>>> > >>>> at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:833) > >>>> > >>>> Am 29.08.22 um 17:39 schrieb Yasser Zamani: > >>>>> Hi Markus, > >>>>> > >>>>> I see corresponding codes in Struts: > >>>>> if (devMode) { > >>>>> LOG.error("Could not find action or result: {}", uri, e); > >>>>> } else if (LOG.isWarnEnabled()) { > >>>>> LOG.warn("Could not find action or result: {}", uri, e); > >>>>> } > >>>>> so it seems you should also have the exception e stack trace > >>>>> logged. Could you please share it as well? I guess you might > >>>>> affected by [1] but honestly hard to say how. So the stack trace > >>>>> could help a lot. > >>>>> > >>>>> Regards, > >>>>> Yasser > >>>>> > >>>>> [1] > >>>>> > https://github.com/apache/struts/commit/1c2b491a27b48a0b064b991a6cef63db5e6cb28b > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> On 8/29/2022 5:22 PM, i...@flyingfischer.ch wrote: > >>>>>> If I see this correctly, this happens only with OPTIONS and HEAD > >>>>>> requests.... > >>>>>> > >>>>>> Am 29.08.22 um 14:09 schrieb i...@flyingfischer.ch: > >>>>>>> After removing commons-digester3-3.2 and leaving > >>>>>>> commons-digester-2.1 only, I still get the Warnings/Errors in > >>>>>>> production: > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>> WARN org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher - Could not find > >>>>>>> action or result: /context/mypath?url=urlEncodedUrl > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>> Seems to be a new issue in Struts6 and not really related to > >>>>>>> commons-digester? Unfortunately I cannot reproduce the issue > >>>>>>> straightforward. I just see the error in the log. Calling the > >>>>>>> path directly does not cause the issue. May there be a > >>>>>>> connection with a not present session? > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>> Markus > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>> Am 29.08.22 um 11:36 schrieb i...@flyingfischer.ch: > >>>>>>>> Removing commons-digester-2.1 gives: > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/digester/Rule > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> I am able to remove commons-digester3-3.2: the application does > >>>>>>>> start. > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> I will replace the application in production and check, if the > >>>>>>>> Warnings/Errors from org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher > >>>>>>>> disappear. > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> Regards > >>>>>>>> Markus > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> Am 29.08.22 um 10:19 schrieb Lukasz Lenart: > >>>>>>>>> Could you exclude commons-digester in the Tiles plugin? > >>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>> Regards > >>>>>>>>> Łukasz > >>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>> pon., 29 sie 2022 o 10:11 i...@flyingfischer.ch > >>>>>>>>> <i...@flyingfischer.ch> napisał(a): > >>>>>>>>>> hmm, in production I see from time to time: > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> WARN org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher - Could not > >>>>>>>>>> find action or > >>>>>>>>>> result: /context/mypath?url=urlEncodedUrl > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> The action exists and the result also, as redirectAction > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> <result name="resultName" type="redirectAction"> > >>>>>>>>>> <param name="actionName">otherpath</param> > >>>>>>>>>> <param name="url">${url}</param> > >>>>>>>>>> </result> > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> This behaviour seems to be new. I cannot reproduce it > >>>>>>>>>> consistently, but > >>>>>>>>>> there seems to be thrown an error in > >>>>>>>>>> org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher, somewhere between > >>>>>>>>>> these lines: > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> try { > >>>>>>>>>> String actionNamespace = mapping.getNamespace(); > >>>>>>>>>> String actionName = mapping.getName(); > >>>>>>>>>> String actionMethod = mapping.getMethod(); > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> LOG.trace("Processing action, namespace: {}, > >>>>>>>>>> name: {}, > >>>>>>>>>> method: {}", actionNamespace, actionName, actionMethod); > >>>>>>>>>> ActionProxy proxy = > >>>>>>>>>> prepareActionProxy(extraContext, > >>>>>>>>>> actionNamespace, actionName, actionMethod); > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> request.setAttribute(ServletActionContext.STRUTS_VALUESTACK_KEY, > >>>>>>>>>> proxy.getInvocation().getStack()); > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> // if the ActionMapping says to go straight to > >>>>>>>>>> a result, do it! > >>>>>>>>>> if (mapping.getResult() != null) { > >>>>>>>>>> Result result = mapping.getResult(); > >>>>>>>>>> result.execute(proxy.getInvocation()); > >>>>>>>>>> } else { > >>>>>>>>>> proxy.execute(); > >>>>>>>>>> } > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> // If there was a previous value stack then set > >>>>>>>>>> it back > >>>>>>>>>> onto the request > >>>>>>>>>> if (!nullStack) { > >>>>>>>>>> > request.setAttribute(ServletActionContext.STRUTS_VALUESTACK_KEY, > >>>>>>>>>> stack); > >>>>>>>>>> } > >>>>>>>>>> } catch (ConfigurationException e) { > >>>>>>>>>> logConfigurationException(request, e); > >>>>>>>>>> sendError(request, response, > >>>>>>>>>> HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND, e); > >>>>>>>>>> } > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> The artifacts contains two version of commons-digester: > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> commons-digester-2.1 > >>>>>>>>>> commons-digester3-3.2 > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> Any idea, what is causing this warning, which seems to be > >>>>>>>>>> rather an error? > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> Best Markus > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> Am 27.08.22 um 12:28 schrieb i...@flyingfischer.ch: > >>>>>>>>>>> Works fine here. Tested with tiles-plugin. > >>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>> Best regards > >>>>>>>>>>> Markus > >>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>> Am 25.08.22 um 07:52 schrieb Lukasz Lenart: > >>>>>>>>>>>> Hello, > >>>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>> This is the first patch version of Struts 6.x series. > >>>>>>>>>>>> Please take the > >>>>>>>>>>>> time and test the bits - any help is appreciated. Please > >>>>>>>>>>>> report any > >>>>>>>>>>>> problems you will spot. > >>>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Here are the changes from the previous 6.0.0 version: > >>>>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/apache/struts/releases/tag/STRUTS_6_0_2 > >>>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Staging Maven repo > >>>>>>>>>>>> https://repository.apache.org/content/groups/staging/ > >>>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Standalone artifacts > >>>>>>>>>>>> https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/dev/struts/6.0.2/ > >>>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Release notes > >>>>>>>>>>>> > https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/Version+Notes+6.0.2 > >>>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Kind regards > >>>>>>>>>>>> -- > >>>>>>>>>>>> Łukasz > >>>>>>>>>>>> + 48 606 323 122 http://www.lenart.org.pl/ > >>>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>> > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > >>>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@struts.apache.org > >>>>>>>>>>>> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@struts.apache.org > >>>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>> > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > >>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@struts.apache.org > >>>>>>>>>>> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@struts.apache.org > >>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>> > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > >>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@struts.apache.org > >>>>>>>>> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@struts.apache.org > >>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@struts.apache.org > >>>>>>>> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@struts.apache.org > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>> > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@struts.apache.org > >>>>>>> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@struts.apache.org > >>>>>>> > >>>>>> > >>>>>> > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > >>>>>> > >>>>>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@struts.apache.org > >>>>>> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@struts.apache.org > >>>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------- > >>>>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@struts.apache.org > >>>>> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@struts.apache.org > >>>>> > >>>> > >>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------- > >>>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@struts.apache.org > >>>> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@struts.apache.org > >>>> > >>> > >>> --------------------------------------------------------------------- > >>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@struts.apache.org > >>> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@struts.apache.org > >>> > >> > >> --------------------------------------------------------------------- > >> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@struts.apache.org > >> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@struts.apache.org > >> > > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@struts.apache.org > For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@struts.apache.org > > -- (mobile)
