Separate launcer process for forking JVMs
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                 Key: TIKA-591
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TIKA-591
             Project: Tika
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: parser
            Reporter: Jukka Zitting
            Assignee: Jukka Zitting
            Priority: Minor


As a followup to TIKA-416, it would be good to implement at least optional 
support for a separate launcher process for the ForkParser feature. The need 
for such an extra process came up in JCR-2864 where a reference to 
http://developers.sun.com/solaris/articles/subprocess/subprocess.html  was made.

To summarize, the problem is that the ProcessBuilder.start() call can result in 
a temporary duplication of the memory space of the parent JVM. Even with 
copy-on-write semantics this can be a fairly expensive operation and prone to 
out-of-memory issues especially in large-scale deployments where the parent JVM 
already uses the majority of the available RAM on a computer.

A similar problem is also being discussed at HADOOP-5059.

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