not(error) => error if we reduce error to false then not(error) => no(false) => true. this is nonsensical.
On Wed, Sep 20, 2023 at 10:13 AM Mike Personick <m...@dayzero.io> wrote: > Early reduction is not possible because of negation. Please see the > discussion of ternary boolean semantics here: > > > https://tinkerpop.apache.org/docs/3.6.0/dev/provider/#_ternary_boolean_logics > > On Tue, Sep 19, 2023 at 12:25 PM Ken Hu <k...@bitquilltech.com.invalid> > wrote: > >> Thanks for your input Pieter. >> >> I agree with a lot of what you said and I think your suggestion is >> reasonable. From what I can tell, the logic in the FilterStep is there >> because reduction points are needed for the ternary boolean system. One of >> the ways to move logic out of this area would be to get rid of ternary >> boolean by immediately reducing any ERROR state to FALSE. >> >> On Sat, Sep 16, 2023 at 1:06 AM pieter <pieter.mar...@gmail.com> wrote: >> >> > Hi, >> > I have not really applied my mind to issue of the semantics, but what I >> > do recall is being irritated with `GremlinValueComparator` throwing >> > `GremlinTypeErrorException`. >> > Sometimes its propogated and sometimes swallowed. Code smell!!! >> > Using exceptions as process logic right there in the heart of >> > TinkerPop's iterator logic seemed to me as a bad idea and breaks >> > providers ability to override classes. >> > A good example is the logic in FilterStep.processNextStart() where the >> > exception is being swalloed. This logic should not be here and >> > exceptions should not be used for control flow. >> > Providers expect the base filter step to filter, not conditionally >> > swallow exceptions based on a long if statement. >> > My suggestion is let the comparator do what comparators do and return a >> > int. The type issue should be handled higher up the stack. >> > >> > Regards >> > Pieter >> > On Fri, 2023-09-15 at 14:14 -0700, Ken Hu wrote: >> > > >> > > >> > > > >> > > >> > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > > Hi Cole, "However, it makes sense for this short-term decision >> > > > > > to align with our long-term direction regarding comparability >> > > > > > semantics. I >> > > > > > wouldn’t be opposed to your proposed implementation if the >> > > > > > long-term plan is to move all steps towards this immediate >> > > > > > reduction behaviour." This is sort of my thinking as well. As >> > > > > > you demonstrated in your post, there is already an >> > > > > > inconsistency with the way ternary >> > > > > > boolean is reduced which leads to different results for >> > > > > > equivalent queries. >> > > > > > This is why I would prefer to just move ahead with an >> > > > > > implementation that I >> > > > > > believe is the most consistent with the expectations of users. >> > > > > > However, you >> > > > > > have valid concerns about adding even more inconsistencies to >> > > > > > the >> > > > > > language so if others voice their concern as well then I'll >> > > > > > make it >> > > > > > behave more like AND and OR. Regards, Ken On Mon, Sep 11, 2023 >> > > > > > at 6:11 PM Cole Greer cole.gr...@improving.com.invalidwrote: >> > > > > >> > > > >> > > >> > > >> > > > >> > > >> > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > > > >> > > > > > > > >> > > > > > > > > >> > > > > > > > > >> > > > > > > > > > >> > > > > > > > > > Hi Ken, Thanks for bringing this up, I believe topic >> > > > > > > > > > warrants some >> > > > > > > > > > further discussion. My understanding of the intent of >> > > > > > > > > > the >> > > > > > > > > > current system is that it aims to provide a consistent >> > > > > > > > > > and predictable set of >> > > > > > > > > > rules for comparisons between any datatypes. Prior to >> > > > > > > > > > 3.6, in general >> > > > > > > > > > comparisons between different types in gremlin produced >> > > > > > > > > > undefined behaviour (in practice this usually meant an >> > > > > > > > > > exception). The current system >> > > > > > > > > > successfully resolved much of this issue although it >> > > > > > > > > > has introduced certain >> > > > > > > > > > semantic consistency issues (see >> > > > > > > > > > https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TINKERPOP-2940). >> > > > > > > > > > Further, >> > > > > > > > > > while the docs ( >> > > > > > > > > > https://tinkerpop.apache.org/docs/3.7.0/dev/provider/#_ >> > > > > > > > > > ternary_boolean_logics) >> > > > > > > > > > are quite clear regarding the propagation/reduction >> > > > > > > > > > behaviour >> > > > > > > > > > in many cases, as you probe the edges it becomes >> > > > > > > > > > muddier. Considering the following example, the docs >> > > > > > > > > > quite clearly >> > > > > > > > > > define the expected behaviour of the first traversal, >> > > > > > > > > > but the expected behaviour is not clear outside of >> > > > > > > > > > basic combinations of AND, >> > > > > > > > > > OR, and NOT: gremlin> g.inject(1).not(is(gt("one"))) // >> > > > > > > > > > Produces no output >> > > > > > > > > > gremlin> g.inject(1).not(union(is(gt("one")), >> > > > > > > > > > is(eq("zero")))) >> > > > > > > > > > ==>1 // Error is reduced to false prior to Union Step, >> > > > > > > > > > and thus >> > > > > > > > > > not propagated into the Not Step. This is a good >> > > > > > > > > > example that we are currently in a bit of a >> > > > > > > > > > weird place where some of the language semantics are >> > > > > > > > > > formally defined >> > > > > > > > > > in documentation, while the rest of the language >> > > > > > > > > > semantics are >> > > > > > > > > > defined by implementation. It currently cannot be >> > > > > > > > > > determined if the above >> > > > > > > > > > example is expected or a bug. I believe it is important >> > > > > > > > > > that we find a resolution to >> > > > > > > > > > this by expanding our formally defined semantics or >> > > > > > > > > > changing the >> > > > > > > > > > implementation (when a breaking change is permittable). >> > > > > > > > > > As for the short-term question posed by ANY and ALL, my >> > > > > > > > > > only concern with your suggestion is it would be >> > > > > > > > > > subject to the >> > > > > > > > > > following inconsistency although as shown above there >> > > > > > > > > > is current >> > > > > > > > > > precedent for this sort of thing. gremlin> >> > > > > > > > > > g.inject(1).not(is(lt("one"))) // Produces no output >> > > > > > > > > > gremlin> g.inject([1]).not(any(is(lt("one")))) ==>[1] >> > > > > > > > > > In my opinion the most neutral direction would be for >> > > > > > > > > > ANY to >> > > > > > > > > > behave the same as a chain of OR’s and for ALL to act >> > > > > > > > > > as a chain of >> > > > > > > > > > ANDs. However, it makes sense for this short-term >> > > > > > > > > > decision to align >> > > > > > > > > > with our long-term direction regarding comparability >> > > > > > > > > > semantics. I >> > > > > > > > > > wouldn’t be opposed to your proposed implementation if >> > > > > > > > > > the long-term plan is to >> > > > > > > > > > move all steps towards this immediate reduction >> > > > > > > > > > behaviour. Thanks, Cole Greer From: Ken Hu >> > > > > > > > > > k...@bitquilltech.com.INVALIDDate: Monday, >> > > > > > > > > > September 11, 2023 at 4:16 PM To: >> > > > > > > > > > dev@tinkerpop.apache.org dev@tinkerpop.apache.orgSubjec >> > > > > > > > > > t: >> > > > > > > > > > [DISCUSS] Ternary Boolean Handling in New Steps Hi All, >> > > > > > > > > > Starting in version 3.6, the ternary boolean system was >> > > > > > > > > > introduced to handle comparison/equality tests within >> > > > > > > > > > Gremlin. Recently, >> > > > > > > > > > I've been implementing some list functions from >> > > > > > > > > > Proposal 3 which >> > > > > > > > > > make heavy use of the GremlinValueComparator to >> > > > > > > > > > determine if values >> > > > > > > > > > satisfy a specific condition. However, I'm finding it a >> > > > > > > > > > bit tricky to >> > > > > > > > > > understand how I should handle the >> > > > > > > > > > GremlinTypeErrorException. For any() and >> > > > > > > > > > all(), it seems like it would make sense to immediately >> > > > > > > > > > reduce any ERROR state >> > > > > > > > > > to false as it's a filter step. In the case of all(), >> > > > > > > > > > if a >> > > > > > > > > > GremlinTypeErrorException is caught, it would mean >> > > > > > > > > > there was a comparison error so the >> > > > > > > > > > traverser should be removed from the stream. However, >> > > > > > > > > > doing this >> > > > > > > > > > seemingly clashes with the original intention of >> > > > > > > > > > ternary boolean which is to >> > > > > > > > > > allow a provider-specific response on how to handle an >> > > > > > > > > > ERROR state. My current thoughts are that we should >> > > > > > > > > > rework the ternary >> > > > > > > > > > boolean system in the future to make it easier to >> > > > > > > > > > incorporate it into >> > > > > > > > > > new steps. One of the trickiest parts is that it uses >> > > > > > > > > > unchecked exceptions as >> > > > > > > > > > a means to implement the ERROR state which can get >> > > > > > > > > > easily >> > > > > > > > > > missed or accidentally leaked to the user (which has >> > > > > > > > > > happened before). >> > > > > > > > > > For now, I'm planning to go ahead and immediately >> > > > > > > > > > reduce ERROR states as I >> > > > > > > > > > think that is what makes the most sense for list >> > > > > > > > > > functions. Does anyone have any thoughts about this? >> > > > > > > > > > Thanks, Ken >> > > > > > > > > >> > > > > > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > > > >> > > > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > >> > > >> > > >> > > > >> > > >> > >> > >> >