Here's the result of a pretty simple performance comparison:
gremlin> testAddV = { num -> graph = TinkerGraph.open(); g =
graph.traversal(); for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { g.addV(id, i).next() } }
==>groovysh_evaluate$_run_closure1@30b9eadd
gremlin> testAddVertex = { num -> graph = TinkerGraph.open(); for (i = 0; i
< num; i++) { graph.addVertex(id, i) } }
==>groovysh_evaluate$_run_closure1@2e647e59
gremlin> clock {testAddV(100000)}
==>462.04376528
gremlin> clock {testAddVertex(100000)}
==>70.90365949999999
As you can see, addVertex() is almost 7x as fast as addV(). However, if you
rely on traversal strategies, you would - of course - still prefer addV()
over addVertex().
Cheers,
Daniel
On Thu, Nov 12, 2015 at 6:13 PM, Stephen Mallette <[email protected]>
wrote:
> i think we have a somewhat confusing story about Graph.addVertex() and
> GraphTraversalSource.addV(). We've wanted to promote use of
> TraversalSource but our docs make a fair bit of use of Graph.addVertex()
> and Vertex.addEdge() in various places. It seems that if we want to
> downplay core Graph API methods, we should limit core Graph API methods to
> here only
>
> http://tinkerpop.incubator.apache.org/docs/3.0.2-incubating/#_the_graph_structure
>
> of course, @dkuppitz made the side-comment to me that he would never use
> addV() when data loading, citing possible performance reasons.
>
> I'd also note that for simple data loading use cases the
> GraphTraversalSource.addE() isn't quite as intuitive to use as
> Vertex.addEdge(),
>
> gremlin> v1 = g.addV(id, 1, label, "person", "name", "marko", "age",
> 29).next()
> ==>v[1]
> gremlin> v2 = g.addV(id, 3, label, "software", "name", "lop", "lang",
> "java").next()
> ==>v[3]
> gremlin> g.V(v1).as('a').V(v2).addInE('created', 'a', "weight", 0.4)
> ==>e[4][1-created->3]
>
> compared with just:
>
> gremlin> v1.addEdge("created", v2, id, 9, "weight", 0.4)
> ==>e[9][1-created->3]
>
> So, up for discussion is: Do we promote core Graph API methods for bulk
> loading? Or do we promote consistent use of GraphTraversalSource in all
> cases?
>