On 28/11/2018 15:00, ma...@apache.org wrote:
> Author: markt
> Date: Wed Nov 28 15:00:06 2018
> New Revision: 1847646
> 
> URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?rev=1847646&view=rev
> Log:
> Fix possible cause of intermittent TestCoyoteOutputStream failures.

I thought this would be worthy of a longer explanation than seemed
appropriate for a commit message.

I have tried to recreate the issue locally without success. I was able
to recreate it occasionally running the tests on silvanus.a.o (the CI
machine that runs all our buildbot jobs).

I captured a network trace that confirmed that this was a server side
bug. What I saw was a corrupted response. The headers and first chunk
were correct but rather than the 5 bytes of the end chunk I saw the
other 8187 (8192-5) bytes of the buffer. It was clear the buffer was
configured for write when it was being read.

I then tried to figure out how this could happen with a view to
reproducing the issue.

There were a lot of dead ends during which I noticed that the write
pattern varied when I added additional debug statements. I discovered
that, depending on timing, the NIO2 endpoint would sometimes use a
gathering write when performing a non-blocking flush.

There is a non-blocking flush just before the switch back to blocking
I/O (after the dispatch to end the async component) and it looked to be
possible that the gathering write could still be in progress when the
following blocking write was performed. That in turn meant that one of
the buffers used by the gathering write could be modified during the
following blocking write.

However, my current understanding of the code is that the gathering
write will have written all the data from the buffer that is used by the
following blocking write before that blocking write occurs. So I may
have missed the root cause completely. It depends a lot on the internal
workings of the AsynchronousSocketChannel.

On balance, I decided to commit this fix as there does appear to be a
bug here. Hopefully, it is the root cause of the intermittent
TestCoyoteOutputStream failures. If it is, great. If not, I'll keep looking.

Mark



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