Author: kkolinko
Date: Fri Mar 15 04:21:41 2013
New Revision: 1456767
URL: http://svn.apache.org/r1456767
Log:
Merged revisions r1456740 r1456762 r1456766 from tomcat/trunk:
Rephrase the context naming rules. Clarify.
Modified:
tomcat/tc7.0.x/trunk/ (props changed)
tomcat/tc7.0.x/trunk/webapps/docs/changelog.xml
tomcat/tc7.0.x/trunk/webapps/docs/config/context.xml
Propchange: tomcat/tc7.0.x/trunk/
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Merged /tomcat/trunk:r1456740,1456762,1456766
Modified: tomcat/tc7.0.x/trunk/webapps/docs/changelog.xml
URL:
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/tomcat/tc7.0.x/trunk/webapps/docs/changelog.xml?rev=1456767&r1=1456766&r2=1456767&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- tomcat/tc7.0.x/trunk/webapps/docs/changelog.xml (original)
+++ tomcat/tc7.0.x/trunk/webapps/docs/changelog.xml Fri Mar 15 04:21:41 2013
@@ -107,7 +107,8 @@
<subsection name="Web applications">
<changelog>
<update>
- Correct Deployer and Manager pages of Tomcat documentation. (kkolinko)
+ Correct Deployer, Manager and Context pages of Tomcat documentation.
+ (kkolinko)
</update>
</changelog>
</subsection>
Modified: tomcat/tc7.0.x/trunk/webapps/docs/config/context.xml
URL:
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/tomcat/tc7.0.x/trunk/webapps/docs/config/context.xml?rev=1456767&r1=1456766&r2=1456767&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- tomcat/tc7.0.x/trunk/webapps/docs/config/context.xml (original)
+++ tomcat/tc7.0.x/trunk/webapps/docs/config/context.xml Fri Mar 15 04:21:41
2013
@@ -62,8 +62,10 @@
by the web application deployment.</p>
<p>You may define as many <strong>Context</strong> elements as you
- wish. Each such Context MUST have a unique context name. In
- addition, a Context must be present with a context path equal to
+ wish. Each such Context MUST have a unique context name within a virtual
+ host. The context path does not need to be unique (see <em>parallel
+ deployment</em> below). In addition, a Context must be present with a
+ context path equal to
a zero-length string. This Context becomes the <em>default</em>
web application for this virtual host, and is used to process all
requests that do not match any other Context's context path.</p>
@@ -88,31 +90,51 @@
</subsection>
<subsection name="Naming">
- <p>When autoDeploy or deployOnStartup the context path is derived from the
- name of the WAR file or directory file that is automatically deployed. In
this
- case the context path may not be defined in a META-INF/context.xml embedded
in
+ <p>When <code>autoDeploy</code> or <code>deployOnStartup</code> operations
+ are performed by a Host, the web application is specified by a context XML
+ file in <a href="host.html">Host</a>'s <code>xmlBase</code>
+ directory or by a WAR file or a directory file in Host's
+ <code>appBase</code> directory.
+ In this case the context path is derived from the name of the file that
+ is being deployed. Consequently, the context path <strong>may not</strong>
+ be defined in a <code>META-INF/context.xml</code> embedded in
the application. There is, therefore, a close relationship between the
<em>context name</em>, <em>context path</em>, <em>context version</em> and
- the <em>base file name</em> used for the WAR and/or directory that contains
- the web application when the WAR or directory is located in the Host's
- appBase. When no version is specified, the rules are:
+ the <em>base file name</em> (the name minus <code>.war</code> or
+ <code>.xml</code> extension) of the file.</p>
+
+ <p>Let us assume that you want to deploy your application to respond to
+ requests to URIs starting with certain context path. According to the
+ Servlet specification, the context path may be an empty string, or a
+ string starting with '/'. The rules to define the names for this context
+ path are the following:</p>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li><em>context name</em> is equal to context path</li>
+ <li>If the context path is a zero length string, the <em>base name</em> is
+ <code>"ROOT"</code> (uppercase)</li>
+ <li>If the context path is not a zero length string, the <em>base
+ name</em> is the context path with the leading '/' removed and any
+ remaining '/' characters in the path replaced with '#'.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>When a version is specified, to deploy several applications for the
+ same context path, the above values are modified as follows:</p>
+
<ul>
- <li>contextName = contextPath</li>
- <li>If the contextPath is a zero length string, the base name is ROOT</li>
- <li>If the contextPath is not a zero length string, the base name is the
- contextPath with the leading '/' removed and any remaining '/'
- characters in the path replaced with '#'.</li>
+ <li><code>"##" + version</code> is added as a suffix to <em>context
name</em>
+ and <em>base name</em>.</li>
</ul>
- When a version is specified, <code>##version</code> is added to the
- contextName and base name. To help clarify these rules, some examples are
- given in the following table.</p>
+
+ <p>To help clarify these rules, some examples are given in the following
+ table.</p>
<table class="detail-table">
<tr>
<th>Context Path</th>
<th>Context Version</th>
<th>Context Name</th>
- <th>Base filename</th>
+ <th>Base File Name</th>
</tr>
<tr><td>/foo</td><td><i>None</i></td><td>/foo</td><td>foo</td></tr>
<tr>
@@ -152,7 +174,7 @@
</p>
<ul>
<li>Disable autoDeploy and deployOnStartup and define all
- <Strong>Context</Strong>s in server.xml</li>
+ <strong>Context</strong>s in server.xml</li>
<li>Locate the WAR and/or directory outside of the Host's appBase and
use
a context.xml file with a docBase attribute to define it.</li>
</ul>
@@ -193,11 +215,11 @@
</p>
<ul>
<li>In the <code>$CATALINA_BASE/conf/context.xml</code> file:
- the Context element information will be loaded by all webapps.</li>
+ the Context element information will be loaded by all web applications.</li>
<li>In the
<code>$CATALINA_BASE/conf/[enginename]/[hostname]/context.xml.default</code>
- file: the Context element information will be loaded by all webapps of that
- host.</li>
+ file: the Context element information will be loaded by all web applications
+ of that host.</li>
</ul>
<p>With the exception of server.xml, files that define <strong>Context
@@ -211,11 +233,10 @@
<a href="host.html#User Web Applications">User Web Applications</a>
for more information.</p>
- <p>To define multiple <Strong>Context</Strong>s that use a single WAR file or
- directory, use one of the options described above for creating a
- <Strong>Context</Strong> that has a path that is not related to the base file
- name and create multiple <Strong>Context</Strong> definitions.
- </p>
+ <p>To define multiple contexts that use a single WAR file or directory,
+ use one of the options described in the <a href="#Naming">Naming</a>
+ section above for creating a <strong>Context</strong> that has a path
+ that is not related to the base file name.</p>
</subsection>
</section>
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