>can you send a pointer to any documentation/text available regarding
'Stats over HTTP' ?

https://docs.trafficserver.apache.org/en/latest/admin-
guide/plugins/stats_over_http.en.html#admin-plugins-stats-over-http

https://github.com/apache/trafficserver/tree/c7cfa081ccc5c0b875a8ee665cde33
99c48abd5c/plugins/stats_over_http

It's essentially the "official" version of "Astats". In a nutshell, Astats
is a fork of that, and adds the "System" stats key. It's possible to use
the unmodified `stats_over_http`, while extending it to add the "System"
stats Traffic Control needs. Which we're looking into doing, rather than
maintaining a completely separate fork. But, as above, it may be difficult
to extend either to have the DS Name. Hopefully I'm wrong.


On Tue, Jan 2, 2018 at 9:35 AM, Robert Butts <[email protected]>
wrote:

> >I would like to avoid adding additional configurations to a system, in
> cases where the system can auto-detect the proper configuration.
>
> But the system can't, in this case. Detecting a single field as "must be
> the DS Name" makes single-domain hosts impossible (such as `localhost`).
> Single-domain names are perfectly valid within an internal network, we
> shouldn't make that configuration impossible.
>
> I agree, minimizing configuration is ideal, but in this case, it isn't
> possible without making certain things mysteriously impossible; and that's
> going to be a very confusing bug for someone to track down, if they need it.
>
> Moreover, that configuration does exist, whether we try to magically
> detect it or not. It is a property of the cache. And that's what Traffic
> Ops is for -- configuration data about the cache should be stored in TO.
> Not having it there is going to make Operations' job more difficult,
> because now they can't easily see what type of Stats a cache is serving.
> For example, what if there's a bug and the Monitor is inferring the wrong
> type? Now it's a nightmare for Ops and Dev to track down.
>
> I support what you want to accomplish, supporting multiple DSes with the
> same regex; and it's expensive to parse the domain anyway, it's ideal to
> have the DS name in the stat. But unfortunately, it isn't possible to
> automatically infer without making certain configurations impossible, and
> failing to store the Stats type configuration (which exists, whether we
> store the data or not) in TO is going to lead to pain.
>
> >I do think it would be nice to have Traffic Monitor support some sort of
> canonical stats interface
>
> I have mixed feelings. On one hand, it'd be simpler, if there were "One
> Right Way" with all the things we want/need. But on the other hand, that
> would make it painful to use Caches with Traffic Control which don't have
> extensible stats. It'd mean users would have to set up an intermediary
> service (for every single Cache) to transform the Stats, for Cache
> applications which aren't sufficiently configurable.
>
> Maybe it'd be better make the Monitor able to easily be extended, similar
> to adding an endpoint in Golang TO, simply by adding a function in a new
> file, and adding that func to a "Server Cache Type" map? That solution
> seems fairly easy, and much easier for users to add custom stats than
> having to write and deploy an intermediary service. It will also be safe,
> if we make the TO database field non-nullable and default to the current
> type.
>
>
> Also be aware @orens that raw stats are part of the /publish/CacheStats
> API in Traffic Monitor. Changing the Stats format will fundamentally change
> that API endpoint (unless you also write the Monitor code to rebuild the
> domain, as inserted into the `Result.Astats.Ats` and `ResultStatHistory`
> objects). I'm not sure if anything currently uses that (Router? Traffic
> Stats?), but anything that does will break. Just something to be aware of.
>
>
> On Sun, Dec 31, 2017 at 1:35 AM, Oren Shemesh <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Thanks Ryan, Robert and Dave for your responses.
>>
>> Dave, can you send a pointer to any documentation/text available regarding
>> 'Stats over HTTP' ?
>>
>> I believe I can consider the overall response to the change I am proposing
>> as positive :-)
>>
>> Robert, from my experience I would like to avoid adding additional
>> configurations to a system, in cases where the system can auto-detect the
>> proper configuration.
>> Any configuration added is another chance for someone making a mistake.
>>
>> With the proposal I have made, so configuration is needed: TM auto-detects
>> the type of astats information (DS name / entire DS domain) based on a
>> single 'if' statement which queries a single scalar value.
>> This also means that, assuming my proposed code change is valid, there can
>> be no performance issues.
>>
>> Also, I do not know what 'Stats over HTTP' is, but I hope it keeps the job
>> of classifying Client HTTP transactions to a DS in the cache (ATS in our
>> case), avoiding the need to re-classify it in TM.
>>
>> (Note: In my mind, the fact that TM currently does this job, based on a
>> *single* hostName regex per DS, makes the entire feature of having
>> multiple
>> regexps per DS very limited in use. Which is a shame, based on the effort
>> invested in the DB model, TO API, and TR code).
>>
>> Thanks a lot guys !
>>
>>
>> On Sat, Dec 30, 2017 at 7:33 PM, Dave Neuman <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> > Hi Oren,
>> > Sorry for the slow response, I think what you are proposing sounds
>> > reasonable, so +1.  I would, however, like to make sure that we aren't
>> > affecting the performance of TM too much in terms of both CPU usage
>> (with
>> > 1000+ caches) and time to poll all caches/aggregate statistics.
>> >
>> > Additionally, I don't think we should be adding new functionality to
>> astats
>> > at all. The plan is to move towards the Stats Over HTTP plugin in the
>> > future, so we should focus on making Traffic Monitor do what we need it
>> to
>> > do now, and add new functionality to Stats over HTTP if it doesn't
>> > currently exist.  I do think it would be nice to have Traffic Monitor
>> > support some sort of canonical stats interface instead of
>> > astats/stats_over_http, and I am sure there are several other features
>> > would be nice to have as well, but I don't think we should be muddying
>> the
>> > waters with that right now.
>> >
>> >
>> > On Wed, Dec 27, 2017 at 12:24 PM, Robert Butts <
>> [email protected]>
>> > wrote:
>> >
>> > > I'd be +1 if we extend Astats/stats_over_http to have the DS name.
>> > >
>> > > It's easy to extend the Monitor to get the name from a field, if it's
>> > > available. And it should be faster than the current method. But,
>> Astats
>> > > doesn't currently support it, and in fact, I don't believe ATS has a
>> good
>> > > way to associate an identifier (DS name) with a Remap Rule. Can anyone
>> > > confirm?
>> > >
>> > > That said, if we're extending `stats_over_http`, I'd really like to
>> see
>> > it
>> > > extended to serve CSV (ideally with the DS name in a field, as above),
>> > when
>> > > the request has an `Accept: text/csv` header. Astats only has a single
>> > > level of JSON, and they're all numbers. So there's no reason to use
>> JSON
>> > > over CSV, and CSV is drastically simpler and faster to parse.
>> Especially
>> > if
>> > > we break each `.` component of the stat into its own CSV field. The
>> > Monitor
>> > > is CPU-bound, so there's a good chance we'd see a noticeable
>> performance
>> > > improvement, which translates to a tangible poll time improvement.
>> > >
>> > > Also @orens if we can't reasonably extend ATS Astats, we can still
>> > support
>> > > your use case for your own cache, by having a separate code path in
>> the
>> > > Monitor for your "stats", and adding a "stats type" number or enum to
>> the
>> > > Server table (or ideally a new table for "cache servers", since it
>> only
>> > > applies to caches). So, the Monitor would look at that field (possibly
>> > > adding it to `monitoring.json` or `CRConfig.json`), to determine how
>> to
>> > > parse a given server's stats.
>> > >
>> > > We've discussed a "stat version" field anyway, for different Astats
>> > > versions. For example, we're looking into combining the System stats
>> into
>> > > the Ats key, and we'd also like to be able to experiment with
>> different
>> > > formats (CSV, Protobuf, etc). I think it's a good feature for the CDN
>> in
>> > > general, to make stat polling more flexible.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > On Wed, Dec 27, 2017 at 12:21 PM, Durfey, Ryan <
>> [email protected]>
>> > > wrote:
>> > >
>> > > > Oren,
>> > > >
>> > > > This is a great conversation to have. I can’t speak to the best
>> > solution,
>> > > > but allowing our servers to have a single SSL cert that could be
>> shared
>> > > > across delivery services would save us a lot of time, money, and
>> > > > operational resources. From a product perspective this would be
>> highly
>> > > > beneficial to the platform especially since all services are
>> eventually
>> > > > moving to SSL.
>> > > >
>> > > > Key Benefits:
>> > > >
>> > > >   1.  Instant Service Builds: All new services could use SSL
>> > immediately,
>> > > > no 2-3 business day delays in ordering SSL certs.
>> > > >      *   This gets us a step closer to instant SSL service builds
>> > without
>> > > > the need to implement something like “letsencrypt”.
>> > > >   2.  Operations Load: Reducing the management of a constant flow of
>> > > > orders and renewals for SSL certs would save operations resources
>> and
>> > > time.
>> > > >   3.  Cost Reduction: A reduction in SSL certs equates to reduction
>> in
>> > > > purchase and renewal costs.
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > > Ryan Durfey    M | 303-524-5099
>> > > > CDN Support (24x7): 866-405-2993 or [email protected]<mailto:
>> > > > [email protected]>
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > > From: Oren Shemesh <[email protected]>
>> > > > Reply-To: "[email protected]" <
>> > > > [email protected]>
>> > > > Date: Wednesday, December 27, 2017 at 2:49 AM
>> > > > To: "[email protected]" <
>> > > > [email protected]>
>> > > > Subject: Two different Delivery Services using the same host
>> regexp: A
>> > > > suggested Traffic Monitor code change
>> > > >
>> > > > Hi TC Dev people,
>> > > >
>> > > > We would like to avoid having to issue a specific SSL certificate
>> for
>> > > every
>> > > > DS, as is needed today.
>> > > >
>> > > > (Reminder: Every DS needs a separate certificate because The domains
>> > used
>> > > > by the DS are tr.<ds-name>.<cdn-domain> and
>> > > > <cache-name>.<ds-name>.<cdn-domain>, and wild-card certs support
>> only
>> > a
>> > > > single *, so every cert is issued to *.<ds-name>.<cdn-comain>, which
>> > > makes
>> > > > it DS-specific).
>> > > >
>> > > > When configuring two different DSes to use the same host regexp, and
>> > > > configuring additional path regexps to differentiate between them,
>> it
>> > is
>> > > > possible to overcome this issue.
>> > > >
>> > > > For example: DS 'my-ds1' can have host regexp .*\.my-ds\..* , and
>> path
>> > > > regexp /ds1/.* (Both with order 0), and DS 'my-ds2' has the same
>> host
>> > > > regexp and path regexp /ds2/.*.
>> > > >
>> > > > This makes TR redirect requests of the form
>> > > > tr.my-ds.<cdn-domain>/ds1/<whatever> to
>> > > > <cache-name>.my-ds.<cdn-domain>/ds1/<whatever>, do the same for
>> > > > tr.my-ds.<cdn-domain>/ds2/<whatever>, and respond with '503 service
>> > > > unavailable' to requests to tr.my-ds.<cdn-domain> which do not start
>> > with
>> > > > /ds1/ or /ds2/.
>> > > >
>> > > > So with TR, So far so good.
>> > > >
>> > > > ATS can also differentiate between the DSes based on the path, so
>> there
>> > > is
>> > > > no problem there as well.
>> > > >
>> > > > However, there is a problem with Traffic Monitor:
>> > > >
>> > > > Because astats sends per-DS info based on the origin name, TM
>> requires
>> > > that
>> > > > every DS has a unique host regexp (See
>> > > > https://github.com/apache/incubator-trafficcontrol/blob/
>> > > > 3e3a5f41d482a065f46ef287b347e66d7d205d82/traffic_monitor/
>> > > > todata/todata.go#L234
>> > > > ).
>> > > > This is so that TM can map origin names from astats back to a DS.
>> > > >
>> > > > So, I would like to make a small change to the TM code:
>> > > >
>> > > > If the astats info contains only a single host name, assume it is
>> > already
>> > > > the DS name.
>> > > >
>> > > > (This would be implemented in  <goog_1101383350>
>> > > > https://github.com/apache/incubator-trafficcontrol/blob/
>> > > > 3e3a5f41d482a065f46ef287b347e66d7d205d82/traffic_monitor/
>> > > > cache/cache.go#L419
>> > > > :
>> > > >
>> > > > if len(statParts) == 2 { // [0] is DS name, [1] is statName
>> > > > ds = statParts[0]
>> > > > }
>> > > > else {
>> > > > ... existing code which uses statsParts[0:len(statsParts)-1]
>> > > > }
>> > > >
>> > > > Obviously, the ds should be checked against the list of all DSes to
>> > make
>> > > > sure it is valid, I wrote this code line just to demonstrate the
>> idea).
>> > > >
>> > > > Of course, the astats plugin for ATS might not support this today
>> (I am
>> > > not
>> > > > sure), but a different cache (Hint: Qwilt cache) has no problem
>> > reporting
>> > > > the astats information per DS name.
>> > > > If needed, the astats code could be improved to do that, as well.
>> > > >
>> > > > I believe that this change, while being very small and unobtrusive,
>> > would
>> > > > make the information passed from caches to TM 'cache vendor
>> agnostic',
>> > > > while also eliminating the need to re-classify URLs into DS (Which
>> is
>> > > what
>> > > > happens today in TM), hence it is a good step in a good direction.
>> > > >
>> > > > Any comments / opinions, please ?
>> > > >
>> > > > --
>> > > >
>> > > > *Oren Shemesh*
>> > > > Qwilt | Work: +972-72-2221637 <+972%2072-222-1637>| Mobile:
>> +972-50-2281168 <+972%2050-228-1168> |
>> > [email protected]
>> > > > <mailto:[email protected]>
>> > > > <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > >
>> >
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>>
>> *Oren Shemesh*
>> Qwilt | Work: +972-72-2221637| Mobile: +972-50-2281168 | [email protected]
>> <[email protected]>
>>
>
>

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