+1 on building the CZF in the database.  Jan tried to go down that rabbit
hole but realized it was a pretty hard problem to solve.  I think this is
something we might want to re-visit.  Maybe this is something we should
discuss at our meetup and then update this thread with our decisions?

On Mon, Mar 12, 2018 at 11:25 AM, Rawlin Peters <[email protected]>
wrote:

> @VijayAnand:
>
> Right, a Coverage Zone that doesn't map to a Cache Group in TO won't
> be chosen as a backup in case of failure, but you could have a
> Coverage-Zone-not-in-TO that configures Coverage-Zones-in-TO as
> backups. But, I think the general sentiment right now is that all
> Coverage Zones in the CZF should map back to Cache Groups in TO, so
> the backup config should also be done via the Cache Group API.
>
> So from the Traffic Router perspective, the process should become:
> 1. Rather than parsing from the CZF into the NetworkNode class, parse
> Cache Group backup config from the CRConfig into the existing
> CacheLocation class
> 2. in the DS request flow, the NetworkNode will map back to a
> registered CacheLocation which would contain the backup CG config
>
> The rest of the PR's behavior should stay the same, it's just a matter
> of the config being located in a different class. To give you an idea
> of how I would format it in the CRConfig (so you know how to parse it
> out), here is a snippet of "edgeLocations" from CRConfig.json:
>
> "edgeLocations": {
>     "edge-cg-1": {
>       "latitude": 1.00,
>       "longitude": 2.00,
>       "backupLocations": {
>           "list": ["edge-cg-2"],
>           "fallbackToClosest": false
>       }
>     },
>     "edge-cg-2": {
>       "latitude": 3.00,
>       "longitude": 4.00
>     },
> }
>
> The "backupLocations" section would still remain optional (if missing,
> follow existing behavior of falling back to next closest CG). Existing
> defaults in the current PR should remain the same.
>
> How would you feel about making those changes in your PR? Feel free to
> tackle the new TO API and Traffic Portal changes too if you want, but
> I don't want to burden you with this unexpected work if you don't want
> it. I (or another willing contributor) could work on the necessary TO
> API and Traffic Portal changes sometime in the near future and
> integrate them with your Traffic Router enhancement.
>
> - Rawlin
>
>
> On Mon, Mar 12, 2018 at 7:39 AM, [email protected]
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > Rawlin,
> >
> > I believe the following statement is not correct.
> >
> > <Snip>
> > However, after reading your initial proposal below, it sounds like you
> > might have Coverage Zones in your CZF that don't necessarily map back
> > to Cache Groups in TO. Might that be the case?
> > </Snip>
> >
> > We can have Coverage Zones in CZF which don’t necessarily map in to TO’s
> configured list of Cache Groups. But then , it won’t be chosen as a valid
> backup in case of failure.
> >
> > For example:
> > GROUP1 and GROUP2 are Cache Groups configured in TO (and hence
> cr-config) , where GROUP3 is not in TO. Even though GROUP3 is specified as
> a backup for GROUP1, it wont be  chosen in case of GROUP1 failure , since
> it is not in TO.
> > {
> >   "coverageZones": {
> >      "GROUP3": {
> >       "network6": [
> >         "1234:567a::\/64",
> >         "1234:567b::\/64"
> >       ],
> >       "network": [
> >         "10.197.89.0\/24"
> >       ]
> >     },
> >
> >      "GROUP2": {
> >       "network6": [
> >         "1234:567a::\/64",
> >         "1234:567b::\/64"
> >       ],
> >       "network": [
> >         "10.197.69.0\/24"
> >       ]
> >     },
> >     "GROUP1": {
> >    "backupZones":{
> >       "list": ["GROUP3"],? This wont be chosen as backup Cache Group in
> case of failure , since it is not in crconfig.
> >       "fallbackToClosestGroup":false
> >    },
> >       "network6": [
> >         "1234:5677::\/64",
> >         "1234:5676::\/64"
> >       ],
> >       "network": [
> >         "10.126.250.0\/24"
> >       ]
> >     }
> >   }
> > }
> >
> > So, i feel, the existing implementation of specifying backupZones
> configuratioin in CZF should be fine.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Vijayanand S
> >
> > On 2018/03/09 18:31:56, Rawlin Peters <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> Hey Eric (and others),
> >>
> >> I'm resurrecting this thread because the PR [1] implementing this
> >> proposed functionality is just about ready to be merged. The full
> >> mailing list discussion can be read here [2] if interested.
> >>
> >> I've discussed this PR a bit more with my colleagues here at Comcast,
> >> and while it provides the functionality we need, we think in the
> >> long-term this configuration should live in the Cache Group API in
> >> Traffic Ops rather than just the Coverage Zone File.
> >>
> >> However, after reading your initial proposal below, it sounds like you
> >> might have Coverage Zones in your CZF that don't necessarily map back
> >> to Cache Groups in TO. Might that be the case? That scenario seems to
> >> be allowed by Traffic Router but might not necessarily be "supported"
> >> given the CZF docs [3] that state:
> >> > "The Coverage Zone File (CZF) should contain a cachegroup name to
> network prefix mapping in the form:"
> >>
> >> If we do indeed "support" this scenario, that would mean that having
> >> the backupZone config only in TO wouldn't solve all your use cases if
> >> your CZF heavily uses Coverage Zones that don't directly map to a
> >> Cache Group in TO.
> >>
> >> If we should officially support this scenario, then maybe we merge the
> >> PR [1] as is, then later we can augment the feature so that we can use
> >> the Cache Group API to provide the backupZone config as well as in the
> >> CZF. If the config was provided in both the API and the CZF, then the
> >> API would take precedent.
> >>
> >> If this scenario should NOT officially be supported, then I think we
> >> should update the PR [1] to have Traffic Router parse the config from
> >> CRConfig.json rather than the CZF and augment the Cache Group API to
> >> support the backupZone config. I think this would be the most ideal
> >> solution, but I also don't want to sign up our contributors for extra
> >> work that they weren't planning on doing. I'd be happy to help augment
> >> this feature on the TO side.
> >>
> >> What do you all think of this proposal? TO-only or both TO and CZF?
> >>
> >> - Rawlin
> >>
> >> [1] https://github.com/apache/incubator-trafficcontrol/pull/1908
> >> [2] https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/b033b3943c22a606370ad3981fa05f
> b0e7039161b88bbc035bc49b25@%3Cdev.trafficcontrol.apache.org%3E
> >> [3] http://traffic-control-cdn.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
> admin/traffic_ops/using.html#the-coverage-zone-file-and-asn-table
> >>
> >> On 2016/12/22 19:28:17, Eric Friedrich (efriedri) <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >> > The current behavior of cache group selection works as follows
> >> > 1) Look for a subnet match in CZF
> >> > 2) Use MaxMind/Neustar for GeoLocation based on client IP. Choose
> closest cache group.
> >> > 3) Use Delivery Service Geo-Miss Lat/Long. Choose closest cache group.
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > For deployments where IP addressing is primarily private (say
> RFC-1918 addresses), client IP Geo Location (#2) is not useful.
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > We are considering adding another field to the Coverage Zone File
> that configures an ordered list of backup cache groups to try if the
> primary cache group does not have any available caches.
> >> >
> >> > Example:
> >> >
> >> > "coverageZones": {
> >> > "cache-group-01": {
> >> > “backupList”: [“cache-group-02”, “cache-group-03”],
> >> > "network6": [
> >> > "1234:5678::\/64”,
> >> > "1234:5679::\/64"],
> >> > "network": [
> >> > "192.168.8.0\/24",
> >> > "192.168.9.0\/24”]
> >> > }
> >> >
> >> > This configuration could also be part of the per-cache group
> configuration, but that would give less control over which clients
> preferred which cache groups. For example, you may have cache groups in LA,
> Chicago and NY. If the Chicago Cache group fails, you may want some of the
> Chicago clients to go to LA and some to go to NY. If the backup CG
> configuration is per-cg, we would not be able to control where clients are
> allocated.
> >> >
> >> > Looking for opinions and comments on the above proposal, this is
> still in idea stage.
> >> >
> >> > Thanks All!
> >> > Eric
> >>
>

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