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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/UNOMI-927?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=18095517#comment-18095517
 ] 

Serge Huber commented on UNOMI-927:
-----------------------------------

h2. Fix version change

Moved from *unomi-3.1.0* to *unomi-3.2.0*.

h2. Why not 3.1

Verified against current {{master}} (2026-07-11): the bug is *still present*. 
There is no merged PR and no migration script for this ticket.

This is *not a 3.1 GA blocker* for typical deployments. Sessions must stay open 
longer than ~24.86 days before {{duration}} wraps and becomes negative. Most 
web sessions are far shorter.

A proper fix needs more than a one-line change: API type change, docs, tests, 
and a data migration for clusters that already have negative values.

h2. Current code state (master)

* {{Session.duration}} is still {{int}}; {{setLastEventDate()}} still casts 
with {{(int) (lastEventDate.getTime() - timeStamp.getTime())}}.
* ES and OpenSearch session mappings still declare {{duration}} as {{long}} — 
mismatch with the Java model.
* {{manual/src/main/asciidoc/datamodel.adoc}} still documents duration as 
Integer.
* No groovy/painless migration exists to recompute bad values.
* {{origin/unomi-3-dev}} has *no diff* on {{Session.java}} vs {{master}}.

h2. Suggested 3.2 scope

# Change {{Session.duration}} from {{int}} to {{long}}; remove the {{(int)}} 
cast in {{setLastEventDate()}}.
# Update {{getDuration()}}, {{SessionAccessor}}, shell CRUD output, and any 
callers/tests that assume {{int}}.
# Align {{datamodel.adoc}} (Long, milliseconds).
# Add a migration script: for sessions where {{duration < 0}} (or where 
{{lastEventDate}} and {{timeStamp}} exist), set {{duration = lastEventDate - 
timeStamp}}.
# Optional cleanup: i18n labels for session duration condition still say 
"seconds" in {{messages_en.properties}} — confirm UI semantics vs runtime (ms).

h2. Impact if left open

Rules and segments that compare {{session.duration}} can match wrongly on very 
long-lived sessions only. Clusters without multi-week sessions are unaffected.

----

Ticket remains valid for 3.2. Reporter's analysis and linked code paths are 
still accurate.

> Long Sessions can have a negative duration
> ------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: UNOMI-927
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/UNOMI-927
>             Project: Apache Unomi
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: unomi(-core)
>    Affects Versions: unomi-3.0.0
>            Reporter: Jerome Blanchard
>            Priority: Major
>             Fix For: unomi-3.2.0
>
>
> When a session duration exceed a certain amount of time (24,86 days) the 
> duration can be negative !
> Duration of a session is computed by the difference between 2 timestamp which 
> are long values. 
> Whereas, in the documentation and in ES mapping config, a Session's duration 
> is supposed to be a long: 
> [https://github.com/apache/unomi/blob/15ae3eaca8c640a00df255bb0da781fa55f19fa8/manual/src/main/asciidoc/datamodel.adoc#L503]
> {code:java}
> duration |  Integer  |  The duration of the session in milliseconds{code}
> Also in the session mapping config for ESS and OS :
> {code:java}
>  "properties": {
>     "duration": {
>       "type": "long"
>     },
>     "lastEventDate": {
>       "type": "date"
>     }, {code}
> [https://github.com/apache/unomi/blob/15ae3eaca8c640a00df255bb0da781fa55f19fa8/persistence-elasticsearch/core/src/main/resources/META-INF/cxs/mappings/session.json#L21]
>  
> [https://github.com/apache/unomi/blob/15ae3eaca8c640a00df255bb0da781fa55f19fa8/persistence-opensearch/core/src/main/resources/META-INF/cxs/mappings/session.json#L21]
> In Session.java,  there is a (int) cast when setting LastEventDate()
> [https://github.com/apache/unomi/blob/15ae3eaca8c640a00df255bb0da781fa55f19fa8/api/src/main/java/org/apache/unomi/api/Session.java#L191]
> {code:java}
> (...)
> public void setLastEventDate(Date lastEventDate) {
>     this.lastEventDate = lastEventDate;
>     if (lastEventDate != null) {
>         duration = (int) (lastEventDate.getTime() - timeStamp.getTime());
>     }
> }
> /**
>  * Retrieves the duration.
>  *
>  * @return the duration
>  */
> public int getDuration() {
>     return duration;
> }
> (...){code}
> It is also unclear why, in some translation (i18n) entries, it is mentioned 
> some thresholds for session duration in seconds (even of those entries seems 
> to not be used) : 
> [https://github.com/apache/unomi/blob/15ae3eaca8c640a00df255bb0da781fa55f19fa8/plugins/baseplugin/src/main/resources/messages_en.properties#L80]
> All duration in persistence are supposed to be milliseconds.
> Fixing the issue also requires a database migration to restore negative 
> values into a real long value.



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