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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/XALANJ-2801?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17937217#comment-17937217
 ] 

Joshua Marquart commented on XALANJ-2801:
-----------------------------------------

See if XALANJ-2792 and XALANJ-2973 patches help.

> java.lang.StackOverflowError with XPath step doing /.
> -----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: XALANJ-2801
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/XALANJ-2801
>             Project: XalanJ2
>          Issue Type: Bug
>      Security Level: No security risk; visible to anyone(Ordinary problems in 
> Xalan projects.  Anybody can view the issue.) 
>          Components: transformation, Xalan, Xalan-CmdLine
>    Affects Versions: The Latest Development Code
>         Environment: Java 8, Windows 11
>            Reporter: Martin Honnen
>            Priority: Major
>
> This is a bug report on the XSLT 3 development branch of Xalan.
> In XPath 2 and later, where you work with sequence that can contain 
> duplicates of nodes, a common technique to achieve de-duplication is to 
> append a step doing 
> {noformat}
> /.
> {noformat}
> .
> An attempt to run a test case for Xalan whether it supports that results in a 
> StackOverflowError.
> Here is the code, first the XML:
> {code:xml}
> <root>
>   <foo>foo 1</foo>
>   <foo>foo 2</foo>
>   <foo>foo 3</foo>
> </root>
> {code}
> then the XSLT:
> {code:xml}
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
> <xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform";
>   version="3.0"
>   xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
>   exclude-result-prefixes="xs">
>   <xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes"/>
>   <xsl:template match="/*">
>     <xsl:copy>
>       <children>
>         <xsl:sequence select="*"/>
>       </children>
>       <sequence-of-some-children>
>         <xsl:sequence select="(foo, foo)"/>
>       </sequence-of-some-children>
>       <de-duplicated-sequence-of-some-children>
>         <xsl:sequence select="(foo, foo)/."/>
>       </de-duplicated-sequence-of-some-children>
>     </xsl:copy>
>   </xsl:template>
>   <xsl:template match="/">
>     <xsl:copy>
>       <xsl:apply-templates/>
>       <xsl:comment>Run with <xsl:value-of 
> select="system-property('xsl:vendor')"/> at <xsl:value-of 
> select="current-dateTime()"/></xsl:comment>
>     </xsl:copy>
>   </xsl:template>
> </xsl:stylesheet>
> {code}
> Trying to run that with Xalan spews out a long list of errors for line 18 
> that ")" was expected but "," found and finally
> {noformat}
> (Position des Fehlers unbekannt)XSLT-Fehler (java.lang.StackOverflowError): 
> null
> Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException
>         at org.apache.xalan.xslt.Process.doExit(Process.java:1176)
>         at org.apache.xalan.xslt.Process.main(Process.java:1149)
> {noformat}
> With Saxon 12 I get no errors and e.g. the output
> {code:xml}
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> <root>
>    <children>
>       <foo>foo 1</foo>
>       <foo>foo 2</foo>
>       <foo>foo 3</foo>
>    </children>
>    <sequence-of-some-children>
>       <foo>foo 1</foo>
>       <foo>foo 2</foo>
>       <foo>foo 3</foo>
>       <foo>foo 1</foo>
>       <foo>foo 2</foo>
>       <foo>foo 3</foo>
>    </sequence-of-some-children>
>    <de-duplicated-sequence-of-some-children>
>       <foo>foo 1</foo>
>       <foo>foo 2</foo>
>       <foo>foo 3</foo>
>    </de-duplicated-sequence-of-some-children>
> </root>
> <!--Run with Saxonica at 2025-03-20T17:13:32.9322917+01:00-->
> {code}



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