On Fri, Aug 16, 2024 at 11:33 AM <devel-requ...@lists.crash-utility.osci.io>
wrote:

> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2024 11:30:20 +0800
> From: Kuan-Ying Lee <kuan-ying....@canonical.com>
> Subject: [Crash-utility] [PATCH v2 1/3] arm64: Introduction of support
>         for 16K page with 2-level table support
> To: kuan-ying....@canonical.com,
>         devel@lists.crash-utility.osci.io
> Message-ID: <20240816033030.82655-2-kuan-ying....@canonical.com>
>
> Introduction of ARM64 support for 16K page size with 2-level page
> table and 36 VA bits.
>
> Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <kuan-ying....@canonical.com>
> ---
>  arm64.c | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  defs.h  | 11 +++++++
>  2 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arm64.c b/arm64.c
> index 8ed1aaf919d6..e484d20992c0 100644
> --- a/arm64.c
> +++ b/arm64.c
> @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ static int arm64_kvtop(struct task_context *, ulong,
> physaddr_t *, int);
>  static int arm64_uvtop(struct task_context *, ulong, physaddr_t *, int);
>  static int arm64_vtop_2level_64k(ulong, ulong, physaddr_t *, int);
>  static int arm64_vtop_3level_64k(ulong, ulong, physaddr_t *, int);
> +static int arm64_vtop_2level_16k(ulong, ulong, physaddr_t *, int);
>  static int arm64_vtop_3level_16k(ulong, ulong, physaddr_t *, int);
>  static int arm64_vtop_3level_4k(ulong, ulong, physaddr_t *, int);
>  static int arm64_vtop_4level_4k(ulong, ulong, physaddr_t *, int);
> @@ -412,7 +413,7 @@ arm64_init(int when)
>                         break;
>
>                 case 16384:
> -                       if (machdep->machspec->VA_BITS >
> PGDIR_SHIFT_L3_16K) {
> +                       if (machdep->machspec->VA_BITS == 47) {
>                                 machdep->flags |= VM_L3_16K;
>                                 if (!machdep->ptrs_per_pgd)
>                                         machdep->ptrs_per_pgd =
> PTRS_PER_PGD_L3_16K;
> @@ -425,8 +426,19 @@ arm64_init(int when)
>                                 if ((machdep->ptbl =
>                                     (char *)malloc(PTRS_PER_PTE_L3_16K *
> 8)) == NULL)
>                                         error(FATAL, "cannot malloc ptbl
> space.");
> +                       } else if (machdep->machspec->VA_BITS == 36) {
> +                               machdep->flags |= VM_L2_16K;
> +                               if (!machdep->ptrs_per_pgd)
> +                                       machdep->ptrs_per_pgd =
> PTRS_PER_PGD_L2_16K;
> +                               if ((machdep->pgd =
> +                                   (char *)malloc(machdep->ptrs_per_pgd *
> 8)) == NULL)
> +                                       error(FATAL, "cannot malloc pgd
> space.");
> +                               if ((machdep->ptbl =
> +                                   (char *)malloc(PTRS_PER_PTE_L2_16K *
> 8)) == NULL)
> +                                       error(FATAL, "cannot malloc ptbl
> space.");
> +                               machdep->pmd = NULL;  /* not used */
>                         } else {
> -                               error(FATAL, "we only support 47 bits, 3
> level for 16K page now.");
> +                               error(FATAL, "Do not support 48 bits or 52
> bits, 4-level for 16K page now.");
>

Thank you for the update,  Kuan-Ying.

I have no other comments, for v2: Ack

Lianbo

                        }
>                         machdep->pud = NULL;  /* not used */
>                         break;
> @@ -1064,6 +1076,8 @@ arm64_dump_machdep_table(ulong arg)
>                 fprintf(fp, "%sVM_L2_64K", others++ ? "|" : "");
>         if (machdep->flags & VM_L3_64K)
>                 fprintf(fp, "%sVM_L3_64K", others++ ? "|" : "");
> +       if (machdep->flags & VM_L2_16K)
> +               fprintf(fp, "%sVM_L2_16K", others++ ? "|" : "");
>         if (machdep->flags & VM_L3_16K)
>                 fprintf(fp, "%sVM_L3_16K", others++ ? "|" : "");
>         if (machdep->flags & VM_L3_4K)
> @@ -1113,6 +1127,8 @@ arm64_dump_machdep_table(ulong arg)
>                 "arm64_vtop_3level_4k" :
>                 machdep->flags & VM_L4_4K ?
>                 "arm64_vtop_4level_4k" :
> +               machdep->flags & VM_L2_16K ?
> +               "arm64_vtop_2level_16k" :
>                 machdep->flags & VM_L3_16K ?
>                 "arm64_vtop_3level_16k" :
>                 machdep->flags & VM_L3_64K ?
> @@ -1122,6 +1138,8 @@ arm64_dump_machdep_table(ulong arg)
>                 "arm64_vtop_3level_4k" :
>                 machdep->flags & VM_L4_4K ?
>                 "arm64_vtop_4level_4k" :
> +               machdep->flags & VM_L2_16K ?
> +               "arm64_vtop_2level_16k" :
>                 machdep->flags & VM_L3_16K ?
>                 "arm64_vtop_3level_16k" :
>                 machdep->flags & VM_L3_64K ?
> @@ -1814,7 +1832,7 @@ arm64_kvtop(struct task_context *tc, ulong kvaddr,
> physaddr_t *paddr, int verbos
>         kernel_pgd = vt->kernel_pgd[0];
>         *paddr = 0;
>
> -       switch (machdep->flags &
> (VM_L2_64K|VM_L3_64K|VM_L3_4K|VM_L4_4K|VM_L3_16K))
> +       switch (machdep->flags &
> (VM_L2_64K|VM_L3_64K|VM_L3_4K|VM_L4_4K|VM_L2_16K|VM_L3_16K))
>         {
>         case VM_L2_64K:
>                 return arm64_vtop_2level_64k(kernel_pgd, kvaddr, paddr,
> verbose);
> @@ -1824,6 +1842,8 @@ arm64_kvtop(struct task_context *tc, ulong kvaddr,
> physaddr_t *paddr, int verbos
>                 return arm64_vtop_3level_4k(kernel_pgd, kvaddr, paddr,
> verbose);
>         case VM_L4_4K:
>                 return arm64_vtop_4level_4k(kernel_pgd, kvaddr, paddr,
> verbose);
> +       case VM_L2_16K:
> +               return arm64_vtop_2level_16k(kernel_pgd, kvaddr, paddr,
> verbose);
>         case VM_L3_16K:
>                 return arm64_vtop_3level_16k(kernel_pgd, kvaddr, paddr,
> verbose);
>         default:
> @@ -1841,7 +1861,7 @@ arm64_uvtop(struct task_context *tc, ulong uvaddr,
> physaddr_t *paddr, int verbos
>
>         *paddr = 0;
>
> -       switch (machdep->flags &
> (VM_L2_64K|VM_L3_64K|VM_L3_4K|VM_L4_4K|VM_L3_16K))
> +       switch (machdep->flags &
> (VM_L2_64K|VM_L3_64K|VM_L3_4K|VM_L4_4K|VM_L2_16K|VM_L3_16K))
>         {
>         case VM_L2_64K:
>                 return arm64_vtop_2level_64k(user_pgd, uvaddr, paddr,
> verbose);
> @@ -1851,6 +1871,8 @@ arm64_uvtop(struct task_context *tc, ulong uvaddr,
> physaddr_t *paddr, int verbos
>                 return arm64_vtop_3level_4k(user_pgd, uvaddr, paddr,
> verbose);
>         case VM_L4_4K:
>                 return arm64_vtop_4level_4k(user_pgd, uvaddr, paddr,
> verbose);
> +       case VM_L2_16K:
> +               return arm64_vtop_2level_16k(user_pgd, uvaddr, paddr,
> verbose);
>         case VM_L3_16K:
>                 return arm64_vtop_3level_16k(user_pgd, uvaddr, paddr,
> verbose);
>         default:
> @@ -2012,6 +2034,70 @@ no_page:
>         return FALSE;
>  }
>
> +static int
> +arm64_vtop_2level_16k(ulong pgd, ulong vaddr, physaddr_t *paddr, int
> verbose)
> +{
> +       ulong *pgd_base, *pgd_ptr, pgd_val;
> +       ulong *pte_base, *pte_ptr, pte_val;
> +
> +        if (verbose)
> +                fprintf(fp, "PAGE DIRECTORY: %lx\n", pgd);
> +
> +       pgd_base = (ulong *)pgd;
> +       FILL_PGD(pgd_base, KVADDR, machdep->ptrs_per_pgd * sizeof(ulong));
> +       pgd_ptr = pgd_base + (((vaddr) >> PGDIR_SHIFT_L2_16K) &
> (machdep->ptrs_per_pgd - 1));
> +        pgd_val = ULONG(machdep->pgd + PAGEOFFSET(pgd_ptr));
> +        if (verbose)
> +                fprintf(fp, "   PGD: %lx => %lx\n", (ulong)pgd_ptr,
> pgd_val);
> +       if (!pgd_val)
> +               goto no_page;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * #define __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
> +        * #define __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
> +        */
> +
> +       if ((pgd_val & PMD_TYPE_MASK) == PMD_TYPE_SECT) {
> +               ulong sectionbase = (pgd_val & SECTION_PAGE_MASK_32MB) &
> PHYS_MASK;
> +               if (verbose) {
> +                       fprintf(fp, "  PAGE: %lx  (32MB%s)\n\n",
> sectionbase,
> +                               IS_ZEROPAGE(sectionbase) ? ", ZERO PAGE" :
> "");
> +                       arm64_translate_pte(pgd_val, 0, 0);
> +               }
> +               *paddr = sectionbase + (vaddr & ~SECTION_PAGE_MASK_32MB);
> +               return TRUE;
> +       }
> +
> +       pte_base = (ulong *)PTOV(pgd_val & PHYS_MASK &
> (s32)machdep->pagemask);
> +       FILL_PTBL(pte_base, KVADDR, PTRS_PER_PTE_L2_16K * sizeof(ulong));
> +       pte_ptr = pte_base + (((vaddr) >> machdep->pageshift) &
> (PTRS_PER_PTE_L2_16K - 1));
> +       pte_val = ULONG(machdep->ptbl + PAGEOFFSET(pte_ptr));
> +       if (verbose)
> +               fprintf(fp, "   PTE: %lx => %lx\n", (ulong)pte_ptr,
> pte_val);
> +       if (!pte_val)
> +               goto no_page;
> +
> +       if (pte_val & PTE_VALID) {
> +               *paddr = (PAGEBASE(pte_val) & PHYS_MASK) +
> PAGEOFFSET(vaddr);
> +               if (verbose) {
> +                       fprintf(fp, "  PAGE: %lx  %s\n\n",
> PAGEBASE(*paddr),
> +                               IS_ZEROPAGE(PAGEBASE(*paddr)) ? "(ZERO
> PAGE)" : "");
> +                       arm64_translate_pte(pte_val, 0, 0);
> +               }
> +       } else {
> +               if (IS_UVADDR(vaddr, NULL))
> +                       *paddr = pte_val;
> +               if (verbose) {
> +                       fprintf(fp, "\n");
> +                       arm64_translate_pte(pte_val, 0, 0);
> +               }
> +               goto no_page;
> +       }
> +
> +       return TRUE;
> +no_page:
> +       return FALSE;
> +}
>  static int
>  arm64_vtop_3level_16k(ulong pgd, ulong vaddr, physaddr_t *paddr, int
> verbose)
>  {
> diff --git a/defs.h b/defs.h
> index 1b7649d9f05c..dfbd2419f969 100644
> --- a/defs.h
> +++ b/defs.h
> @@ -3302,6 +3302,16 @@ typedef signed int s32;
>  #define PGDIR_MASK_48VA      (~(PGDIR_SIZE_48VA - 1))
>  #define PGDIR_OFFSET_48VA(X) (((ulong)(X)) & (PGDIR_SIZE_48VA - 1))
>
> +/*
> + * 2-levels / 16K pages
> + * 36-bit VA
> + */
> +#define PTRS_PER_PGD_L2_16K  (2048)
> +#define PTRS_PER_PTE_L2_16K  (2048)
> +#define PGDIR_SHIFT_L2_16K   (25)
> +#define PGDIR_SIZE_L2_16K    ((1UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT_L2_16K)
> +#define PGDIR_MASK_L2_16K    (~(PGDIR_SIZE_L2_16K-1))
> +
>  /*
>   * 3-levels / 16K pages
>   * 47-bit VA
> @@ -3383,6 +3393,7 @@ typedef signed int s32;
>  #define OVERFLOW_STACKS     (0x1000)
>  #define ARM64_MTE     (0x2000)
>  #define VM_L3_16K     (0x4000)
> +#define VM_L2_16K     (0x8000)
>
>  /*
>   * Get kimage_voffset from /dev/crash
> --
> 2.43.0
>
--
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