On Tue, Jul 01, 2025 at 03:58:02PM +0200, Boris Fiuczynski wrote:
> On 7/1/25 10:46, Daniel P. Berrangé via Devel wrote:
> > On Sun, Jun 29, 2025 at 11:19:30PM -0400, Collin Walling wrote:
> > > From: Boris Fiuczynski <fiu...@linux.ibm.com>
> > > 
> > > Allow to define the default for deprecated_features when the attribute
> > > is not set in the cpu defintion of a domain XML. If these features are
> > > still desired, they may be reenabled via the deprecated_features='on'
> > > attribute.
> > > 
> > > Some existing tests utilize this updated behavior, so update the CPU
> > > features on the corresponding args files.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiu...@linux.ibm.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <wall...@linux.ibm.com>
> > > ---
> > >   src/qemu/libvirtd_qemu.aug                    |  3 ++
> > >   src/qemu/qemu.conf.in                         | 14 ++++++++
> > >   src/qemu/qemu_conf.c                          | 33 +++++++++++++++++++
> > >   src/qemu/qemu_conf.h                          | 12 +++++++
> > >   src/qemu/qemu_process.c                       | 26 ++++++++++++++-
> > >   src/qemu/test_libvirtd_qemu.aug.in            |  1 +
> > >   ...deprecated-features-none.s390x-latest.args |  2 +-
> > >   ...default-video-type-s390x.s390x-latest.args |  2 +-
> > >   ...vfio-zpci-ccw-memballoon.s390x-latest.args |  2 +-
> > >   .../launch-security-s390-pv.s390x-latest.args |  2 +-
> > >   ...t-cpu-kvm-ccw-virtio-4.2.s390x-latest.args |  2 +-
> > >   .../s390-defaultconsole.s390x-latest.args     |  2 +-
> > >   .../s390-panic.s390x-latest.args              |  2 +-
> > >   13 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/src/qemu/libvirtd_qemu.aug b/src/qemu/libvirtd_qemu.aug
> > > index e1e479d72c..2b674d258d 100644
> > > --- a/src/qemu/libvirtd_qemu.aug
> > > +++ b/src/qemu/libvirtd_qemu.aug
> > > @@ -160,6 +160,8 @@ module Libvirtd_qemu =
> > >      let filesystem_entry = str_array_entry "shared_filesystems"
> > > +   let default_cpu_deprecated_features = str_entry 
> > > "default_cpu_deprecated_features"
> > > +
> > >      (* Entries that used to exist in the config which are now
> > >       * deleted. We keep on parsing them so we don't break
> > >       * ability to parse old configs after upgrade
> > > @@ -192,6 +194,7 @@ module Libvirtd_qemu =
> > >                | capability_filters_entry
> > >                | storage_entry
> > >                | filesystem_entry
> > > +             | default_cpu_deprecated_features
> > >                | obsolete_entry
> > >      let comment = [ label "#comment" . del /#[ \t]*/ "# " .  store /([^ 
> > > \t\n][^\n]*)?/ . del /\n/ "\n" ]
> > > diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu.conf.in b/src/qemu/qemu.conf.in
> > > index 221bfa8095..368d929f78 100644
> > > --- a/src/qemu/qemu.conf.in
> > > +++ b/src/qemu/qemu.conf.in
> > > @@ -1100,3 +1100,17 @@
> > >   #  "/path/to/nvram",
> > >   #  "/path/to/swtpm"
> > >   #]
> > > +
> > > +# If QEMU provides a list of deprecated CPU features it is possible to 
> > > use
> > > +# this list for removal of deprecated CPU features during CPU model 
> > > expansion.
> > > +# The deprecated_features XML attribute on the XML CPU element in the 
> > > domain
> > > +# XML can be used to turn deprecated CPU features 'off' or 'on'. Using 
> > > the
> > > +# option default_cpu_deprecated_features allows to define the default 
> > > behavior
> > > +# when the attribute deprecated_features is not provided in the domain 
> > > XML.
> > > +#
> > > +# Possible options are:
> > > +# "off"  - (default) deprecated features are removed during CPU model 
> > > expansion
> > > +# "on"   - deprecated features remain required in the expanded CPU model
> > > +# "none" - no deprecated_features attribute is added to expanded CPU 
> > > model
> > > +#
> > > +#default_cpu_deprecated_features = "off"
> > 
> > Having a host level config parameter change the guest ABI seems like a
> > bad idea to me. IMHO mgmt apps should be updated to use the XML to request
> > deprecated features are turned off by default.
> 
> it has been some time but the idea originally is yours.
> https://lists.libvirt.org/archives/list/devel@lists.libvirt.org/message/MCDGWIF2LZGKM5HYPE34QZVZPGTMQL7N/

Sigh, I'm disagreeing with myself from a year ago :-(

In that comment I was talking about host CPU model, where it is slightly 
acceptable for the expansion to vary over time. What I failed to contemplate
when I wrote that, was that this applies to all CPU modes, even the named
CPU models.

> The config parameter gives customers that still make use of the deprecated
> features in most of there guests the option to bail out of the default
> switch without having to edit all there guests. Of course they will give up
> a migrate to a CPU generation which no longer supports the cpu features to
> work out of the box.
> The default is switched in this patch to use deprecated_features = "off"
> which disables all deprecated cpu features without using of the config
> parameter.

That change in defaults would effectively make the next libvirt version a
regression compared to all previous versions, as CPU features would be
disappearing, despite the guest config not changed meanwhile.


With regards,
Daniel
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