On Nov 5 2012, Ralph Castain wrote:
We adhere to the MPI standard, so we expect the user in such an instance to define a datatype that reflects the structure they are trying to send. We will then do the voodoo to correctly send that data in a heterogeneous environment, and pass the data back (in the defined datatype) to the user on the remote end. They can then put the various items back into their structure.
There is actually a serious issue, but it is about much more advanced aspects than the OP was asking about, and the MPI standard does not address the general problem, as far as I know. I do NOT think that Open MPI would be wise to add it as an extension, of course :-) Specifically, when you have a structure that is not simple, logically process-independent, data, you have to use explicit marshalling and unmarshalling (which are the terms Python uses, but there have been a zillion others over the years, including export and import). That can be as simple as a structure (not a C/C++/Fortran one) with internal pointers, but can include cases where some objects are 'active' and can be modified only by calling an auxiliary procedure. If the OP needs to do that, that's what he needs to do, and should transfer the marshalled form using MPI_BYTE or MPI_PACKED. But, whether or not that is the case, he does need to look at MPI's facilities in more detail. Regards, Nick Maclaren.