Oleg Nesterov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
| Sukadev Bhattiprolu wrote:
| >
| > --- lx26-22-rc6-mm1.orig/kernel/pid.c       2007-07-13 18:23:55.000000000 
-0700
| > +++ lx26-22-rc6-mm1/kernel/pid.c    2007-07-13 18:23:55.000000000 -0700
| > @@ -206,6 +206,10 @@ fastcall void free_pid(struct pid *pid)
| >     /* We can be called with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock) held */
| >     unsigned long flags;
| >  
| > +   /* check this here to keep copy_process() cleaner */
| > +   if (unlikely(pid == &init_struct_pid))
| > +           return;
| > +
| >     spin_lock_irqsave(&pidmap_lock, flags);
| >     hlist_del_rcu(&pid->pid_chain);
| >     spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pidmap_lock, flags);
| > @@ -214,13 +218,17 @@ fastcall void free_pid(struct pid *pid)
| >     call_rcu(&pid->rcu, delayed_put_pid);
| >  }
| >  
| > -struct pid *alloc_pid(void)
| > +struct pid *alloc_pid(enum copy_process_type copy_src)
| >  {
| >     struct pid *pid;
| >     enum pid_type type;
| >     int nr = -1;
| >     struct pid_namespace *ns;
| >  
| > +   /* check this here to keep copy_process() cleaner */
| > +   if (unlikely(copy_src == COPY_IDLE_PROCESS))
| > +           return &init_struct_pid;
| > +
| >     ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
| >     pid = kmem_cache_alloc(ns->pid_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
| >     if (!pid)
| 
| Ugh. I am sorry! but imho this is so ugly :(

Ok :-)

| 
| Could you please give more details why we need this change?

Well, with multiple pid namespaces, we may need to allocate a new
'struct pid_namespace' if the CLONE_NEWPID flag is specified. And
as a part of initializing this pid_namespace, we need the 'task_struct'
that will be the reaper of the new pid namespace.

And this task_struct is allocated in copy_process(). So we could
still alloc_pid() in do_fork(), as we are doing currently and set
the reaper of the new pid_namespace later in copy_process(). But
that seemed to complicate error handling and add checks again in
copy_process() for the CLONE_NEWPID.

| Even if we really need this, can't we do these checks in copy_process() ?

We could and I did have a check in copy_process() in one of my earlier
versions to Containers@ list.  We thought it cluttered copy_process() a
bit. I can't seem to find that patch now, but will use Pavel Emelianov's
more recent idea and even remove 'copy_src'

Pavel pls Sign-off (or at least ack) this patch.

| free_pid(&init_struct_pid) can only happen when fork fails, this is a slow
| path, and copy_process() knows copy_src.

Yep.

| 
| Oleg.

Subject: [PATCH 5/5] Move alloc_pid call to copy_process

From: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Move alloc_pid() into copy_process(). This will keep all pid and pid
namespace code together and simplify error handling when we support
multiple pid namespaces.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Cc: Pavel Emelianov <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: Dave Hansen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: Herbert Poetzel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
---
 kernel/fork.c |   18 ++++++++++++------
 kernel/pid.c  |    4 ++++
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Index: lx26-22-rc6-mm1a/kernel/fork.c
===================================================================
--- lx26-22-rc6-mm1a.orig/kernel/fork.c 2007-07-16 12:55:13.000000000 -0700
+++ lx26-22-rc6-mm1a/kernel/fork.c      2007-07-16 14:36:48.000000000 -0700
@@ -1029,6 +1029,12 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(
        if (p->binfmt && !try_module_get(p->binfmt->module))
                goto bad_fork_cleanup_put_domain;
 
+       if (!pid) {
+               pid = alloc_pid();
+               if (!pid)
+                       goto bad_fork_put_binfmt_module;
+       }
+
        p->did_exec = 0;
        delayacct_tsk_init(p);  /* Must remain after dup_task_struct() */
        copy_flags(clone_flags, p);
@@ -1316,6 +1322,8 @@ bad_fork_cleanup_container:
 #endif
        container_exit(p, container_callbacks_done);
        delayacct_tsk_free(p);
+       free_pid(pid);
+bad_fork_put_binfmt_module:
        if (p->binfmt)
                module_put(p->binfmt->module);
 bad_fork_cleanup_put_domain:
@@ -1380,19 +1388,16 @@ long do_fork(unsigned long clone_flags,
 {
        struct task_struct *p;
        int trace = 0;
-       struct pid *pid = alloc_pid();
        long nr;
 
-       if (!pid)
-               return -EAGAIN;
-       nr = pid->nr;
        if (unlikely(current->ptrace)) {
                trace = fork_traceflag (clone_flags);
                if (trace)
                        clone_flags |= CLONE_PTRACE;
        }
 
-       p = copy_process(clone_flags, stack_start, regs, stack_size, 
parent_tidptr, child_tidptr, pid);
+       p = copy_process(clone_flags, stack_start, regs, stack_size,
+                       parent_tidptr, child_tidptr, NULL);
        /*
         * Do this prior waking up the new thread - the thread pointer
         * might get invalid after that point, if the thread exits quickly.
@@ -1400,6 +1405,8 @@ long do_fork(unsigned long clone_flags,
        if (!IS_ERR(p)) {
                struct completion vfork;
 
+               nr = pid_nr(task_pid(p));
+
                if (clone_flags & CLONE_VFORK) {
                        p->vfork_done = &vfork;
                        init_completion(&vfork);
@@ -1433,7 +1440,6 @@ long do_fork(unsigned long clone_flags,
                        }
                }
        } else {
-               free_pid(pid);
                nr = PTR_ERR(p);
        }
        return nr;
Index: lx26-22-rc6-mm1a/kernel/pid.c
===================================================================
--- lx26-22-rc6-mm1a.orig/kernel/pid.c  2007-07-16 13:10:48.000000000 -0700
+++ lx26-22-rc6-mm1a/kernel/pid.c       2007-07-16 14:36:00.000000000 -0700
@@ -206,6 +206,10 @@ fastcall void free_pid(struct pid *pid)
        /* We can be called with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock) held */
        unsigned long flags;
 
+       /* check this here to keep copy_process() cleaner */
+       if (unlikely(pid == &init_struct_pid))
+               return;
+
        spin_lock_irqsave(&pidmap_lock, flags);
        hlist_del_rcu(&pid->pid_chain);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pidmap_lock, flags);
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