If the current process is in a non-root memcg, then
balance_dirty_pages() will consider the memcg dirty limits
as well as the system-wide limits.  This allows different
cgroups to have distinct dirty limits which trigger direct
and background writeback at different levels.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <[email protected]>
---
Changelog since v3:
- Leave determine_dirtyable_memory() static.  v3 made is non-static.
- balance_dirty_pages() now considers both system and memcg dirty limits and
  usage data.  This data is retrieved with global_dirty_info() and
  memcg_dirty_info().  

 mm/page-writeback.c |  109 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c
index b3bb2fb..57caee5 100644
--- a/mm/page-writeback.c
+++ b/mm/page-writeback.c
@@ -131,6 +131,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(laptop_mode);
 static struct prop_descriptor vm_completions;
 static struct prop_descriptor vm_dirties;
 
+static unsigned long dirty_writeback_pages(void)
+{
+       s64 ret;
+
+       ret = mem_cgroup_page_stat(MEMCG_NR_DIRTY_WRITEBACK_PAGES);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               ret = global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS) +
+                       global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
 /*
  * couple the period to the dirty_ratio:
  *
@@ -398,45 +410,67 @@ unsigned long determine_dirtyable_memory(void)
 }
 
 /*
+ * The dirty limits will be lifted by 1/4 for PF_LESS_THROTTLE (ie. nfsd) and
+ * runtime tasks.
+ */
+static inline void adjust_dirty_info(struct dirty_info *info)
+{
+       struct task_struct *tsk;
+
+       if (info->background_thresh >= info->dirty_thresh)
+               info->background_thresh = info->dirty_thresh / 2;
+       tsk = current;
+       if (tsk->flags & PF_LESS_THROTTLE || rt_task(tsk)) {
+               info->background_thresh += info->background_thresh / 4;
+               info->dirty_thresh += info->dirty_thresh / 4;
+       }
+}
+
+/*
  * global_dirty_info - return background-writeback and dirty-throttling
  * thresholds as well as dirty usage metrics.
  *
  * Calculate the dirty thresholds based on sysctl parameters
  * - vm.dirty_background_ratio  or  vm.dirty_background_bytes
  * - vm.dirty_ratio             or  vm.dirty_bytes
- * The dirty limits will be lifted by 1/4 for PF_LESS_THROTTLE (ie. nfsd) and
- * runtime tasks.
  */
 void global_dirty_info(struct dirty_info *info)
 {
-       unsigned long background;
-       unsigned long dirty;
        unsigned long available_memory = determine_dirtyable_memory();
-       struct task_struct *tsk;
 
        if (vm_dirty_bytes)
-               dirty = DIV_ROUND_UP(vm_dirty_bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
+               info->dirty_thresh = DIV_ROUND_UP(vm_dirty_bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
        else
-               dirty = (vm_dirty_ratio * available_memory) / 100;
+               info->dirty_thresh = (vm_dirty_ratio * available_memory) / 100;
 
        if (dirty_background_bytes)
-               background = DIV_ROUND_UP(dirty_background_bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
+               info->background_thresh =
+                       DIV_ROUND_UP(dirty_background_bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
        else
-               background = (dirty_background_ratio * available_memory) / 100;
+               info->background_thresh =
+                       (dirty_background_ratio * available_memory) / 100;
 
        info->nr_reclaimable = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) +
                                global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
        info->nr_writeback = global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK);
 
-       if (background >= dirty)
-               background = dirty / 2;
-       tsk = current;
-       if (tsk->flags & PF_LESS_THROTTLE || rt_task(tsk)) {
-               background += background / 4;
-               dirty += dirty / 4;
-       }
-       info->background_thresh = background;
-       info->dirty_thresh = dirty;
+       adjust_dirty_info(info);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the background-writeback and dirty-throttling thresholds and dirty
+ * usage metrics from the current task's memcg dirty limit parameters.  Returns
+ * false if no memcg limits exist.
+ */
+static bool memcg_dirty_info(struct dirty_info *info)
+{
+       unsigned long available_memory = determine_dirtyable_memory();
+
+       if (!mem_cgroup_dirty_info(available_memory, info))
+               return false;
+
+       adjust_dirty_info(info);
+       return true;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -480,7 +514,8 @@ unsigned long bdi_dirty_limit(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, 
unsigned long dirty)
 static void balance_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
                                unsigned long write_chunk)
 {
-       struct dirty_info dirty_info;
+       struct dirty_info sys_info;
+       struct dirty_info memcg_info;
        long bdi_nr_reclaimable;
        long bdi_nr_writeback;
        unsigned long bdi_thresh;
@@ -497,19 +532,27 @@ static void balance_dirty_pages(struct address_space 
*mapping,
                        .range_cyclic   = 1,
                };
 
-               global_dirty_info(&dirty_info);
+               global_dirty_info(&sys_info);
+
+               if (!memcg_dirty_info(&memcg_info))
+                       memcg_info = sys_info;
 
                /*
                 * Throttle it only when the background writeback cannot
                 * catch-up. This avoids (excessively) small writeouts
                 * when the bdi limits are ramping up.
                 */
-               if (dirty_info.nr_reclaimable + dirty_info.nr_writeback <=
-                               (dirty_info.background_thresh +
-                                dirty_info.dirty_thresh) / 2)
+               if ((sys_info.nr_reclaimable + sys_info.nr_writeback <=
+                               (sys_info.background_thresh +
+                                sys_info.dirty_thresh) / 2) &&
+                   (memcg_info.nr_reclaimable + memcg_info.nr_writeback <=
+                               (memcg_info.background_thresh +
+                                memcg_info.dirty_thresh) / 2))
                        break;
 
-               bdi_thresh = bdi_dirty_limit(bdi, dirty_info.dirty_thresh);
+               bdi_thresh = bdi_dirty_limit(bdi,
+                               min(sys_info.dirty_thresh,
+                                   memcg_info.dirty_thresh));
                bdi_thresh = task_dirty_limit(current, bdi_thresh);
 
                /*
@@ -538,9 +581,12 @@ static void balance_dirty_pages(struct address_space 
*mapping,
                 */
                dirty_exceeded =
                        (bdi_nr_reclaimable + bdi_nr_writeback > bdi_thresh)
-                       || (dirty_info.nr_reclaimable +
-                           dirty_info.nr_writeback >
-                           dirty_info.dirty_thresh);
+                       || (sys_info.nr_reclaimable +
+                           sys_info.nr_writeback >
+                           sys_info.dirty_thresh)
+                       || (memcg_info.nr_reclaimable +
+                           memcg_info.nr_writeback >
+                           memcg_info.dirty_thresh);
 
                if (!dirty_exceeded)
                        break;
@@ -593,8 +639,10 @@ static void balance_dirty_pages(struct address_space 
*mapping,
         * background_thresh, to keep the amount of dirty memory low.
         */
        if ((laptop_mode && pages_written) ||
-           (!laptop_mode && (dirty_info.nr_reclaimable >
-                             dirty_info.background_thresh)))
+           (!laptop_mode && ((sys_info.nr_reclaimable >
+                              sys_info.background_thresh) ||
+                             (memcg_info.nr_reclaimable >
+                              memcg_info.background_thresh))))
                bdi_start_background_writeback(bdi);
 }
 
@@ -666,8 +714,7 @@ void throttle_vm_writeout(gfp_t gfp_mask)
                dirty_info.dirty_thresh +=
                        dirty_info.dirty_thresh / 10;      /* wheeee... */
 
-                if (global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS) +
-                   global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK) <= dirty_info.dirty_thresh)
+               if (dirty_writeback_pages() <= dirty_info.dirty_thresh)
                        break;
                 congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
 
-- 
1.7.3.1

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