On Thu, Apr 26, 2012 at 07:51:05PM -0300, Glauber Costa wrote:
> In mem cgroup, we need to guarantee that two concurrent updates
> of the jump_label interface wait for each other. IOW, we can't have
> other updates returning while the first one is still patching the
> kernel around, otherwise we'll race.

But it shouldn't. The code as is should prevent that.

> 
> I believe this is something that can fit well in the static branch
> API, without noticeable disadvantages:
> 
> * in the common case, it will be a quite simple lock/unlock operation
> * Every context that calls static_branch_slow* already expects to be
>   in sleeping context because it will mutex_lock the unlikely case.
> * static_key_slow_inc is not expected to be called in any fast path,
>   otherwise it would be expected to have quite a different name. Therefore
>   the mutex + atomic combination instead of just an atomic should not kill
>   us.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <[email protected]>
> CC: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
> CC: Li Zefan <[email protected]>
> CC: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <[email protected]>
> CC: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
> CC: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
> CC: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
> CC: Jason Baron <[email protected]>
> ---
>  kernel/jump_label.c |   21 +++++++++++----------
>  1 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/jump_label.c b/kernel/jump_label.c
> index 4304919..5d09cb4 100644
> --- a/kernel/jump_label.c
> +++ b/kernel/jump_label.c
> @@ -57,17 +57,16 @@ static void jump_label_update(struct static_key *key, int 
> enable);
>  
>  void static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key)
>  {
> +     jump_label_lock();
>       if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&key->enabled))
> -             return;

If key->enabled is not zero, there's nothing to be done. As the jump
label has already been enabled. Note, the key->enabled doesn't get set
until after the jump label is updated. Thus, if two tasks were to come
in, they both would be locked on the jump_label_lock().


> +             goto out;
>  
> -     jump_label_lock();
> -     if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) == 0) {
> -             if (!jump_label_get_branch_default(key))
> -                     jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE);
> -             else
> -                     jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
> -     }
> +     if (!jump_label_get_branch_default(key))
> +             jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE);
> +     else
> +             jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_DISABLE);
>       atomic_inc(&key->enabled);
> +out:
>       jump_label_unlock();
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_slow_inc);
> @@ -75,10 +74,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_slow_inc);
>  static void __static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key,
>               unsigned long rate_limit, struct delayed_work *work)
>  {
> -     if (!atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&key->enabled, &jump_label_mutex)) {
> +     jump_label_lock();
> +     if (atomic_dec_and_test(&key->enabled)) {
>               WARN(atomic_read(&key->enabled) < 0,
>                    "jump label: negative count!\n");
> -             return;

Here, it is similar. If enabled is > 1, it wouldn't need to do anything,
thus it would dec the counter and return. But if it were one, then the
lock would be taken. and set to zero. There shouldn't be a case where
two tasks came in to set it less than zero (then something is
unbalanced).

Are you hitting the WARN_ON?

-- Steve

> +             goto out;
>       }
>  
>       if (rate_limit) {
> @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ static void __static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key,
>               else
>                       jump_label_update(key, JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE);
>       }
> +out:
>       jump_label_unlock();
>  }
>  
> -- 
> 1.7.7.6

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