On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 08:24:43PM -0600, Stephen Warren wrote:
> Written by David Gibson <[email protected]>. Additions by me:
> * Ported to ToT dtc.
> * Renamed cell to integer throughout.
> * Implemented value range checks.
> * Allow L/UL/LL/ULL suffix on literals.
> * Enabled the commented test.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <[email protected]>
> ---
> v2:
> * s/cell/integer/ throughout.
> * Allow signed-extended values to pass the overall cell range check.
> * Allow L/UL/LL/ULL suffix on literals. This is purely for compatibility
>   with C, and has no effect on dtc's processing.
> * Enabled the 3 disabled tests.
> 
> I'm not sure if the literal suffix handling is hacky or not...
> 
>  dtc-lexer.l                 |   11 +++-
>  dtc-parser.y                |  131 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  tests/Makefile.tests        |    3 +-
>  tests/integer-expressions.c |  117 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/run_tests.sh          |    5 ++
>  5 files changed, 256 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 tests/integer-expressions.c
> 
> diff --git a/dtc-lexer.l b/dtc-lexer.l
> index 73d190c..0dbbbd5 100644
> --- a/dtc-lexer.l
> +++ b/dtc-lexer.l
> @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ static int pop_input_file(void);
>                       return DT_LABEL;
>               }
>  
> -<V1>[0-9]+|0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+      {
> +<V1>([0-9]+|0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+)(L|UL|LL|ULL)? {

Should include 'U' here as well.

>                       yylval.literal = xstrdup(yytext);
>                       DPRINT("Literal: '%s'\n", yylval.literal);
>                       return DT_LITERAL;
> @@ -164,6 +164,15 @@ static int pop_input_file(void);
>  <*>{COMMENT}+        /* eat C-style comments */
>  <*>{LINECOMMENT}+ /* eat C++-style comments */
>  
> +<*>"<<"              { return DT_LSHIFT; };
> +<*>">>"              { return DT_RSHIFT; };
> +<*>"<="              { return DT_LE; };
> +<*>">="              { return DT_GE; };
> +<*>"=="              { return DT_EQ; };
> +<*>"!="              { return DT_NE; };
> +<*>"&&"              { return DT_AND; };
> +<*>"||"              { return DT_OR; };
> +
>  <*>.         {
>                       DPRINT("Char: %c (\\x%02x)\n", yytext[0],
>                               (unsigned)yytext[0]);
> diff --git a/dtc-parser.y b/dtc-parser.y
> index 348616b..19db90e 100644
> --- a/dtc-parser.y
> +++ b/dtc-parser.y
> @@ -56,10 +56,12 @@ static unsigned char eval_char_literal(const char *s);
>       struct node *node;
>       struct node *nodelist;
>       struct reserve_info *re;
> +     uint64_t integer;
>  }
>  
>  %token DT_V1
>  %token DT_MEMRESERVE
> +%token DT_LSHIFT DT_RSHIFT DT_LE DT_GE DT_EQ DT_NE DT_AND DT_OR
>  %token DT_BITS
>  %token <propnodename> DT_PROPNODENAME
>  %token <literal> DT_LITERAL
> @@ -86,6 +88,21 @@ static unsigned char eval_char_literal(const char *s);
>  %type <node> subnode
>  %type <nodelist> subnodes
>  
> +%type <integer> integer_prim
> +%type <integer> integer_unary
> +%type <integer> integer_mul
> +%type <integer> integer_add
> +%type <integer> integer_shift
> +%type <integer> integer_rela
> +%type <integer> integer_eq
> +%type <integer> integer_bitand
> +%type <integer> integer_bitxor
> +%type <integer> integer_bitor
> +%type <integer> integer_and
> +%type <integer> integer_or
> +%type <integer> integer_trinary
> +%type <integer> integer_expr
> +
>  %%
>  
>  sourcefile:
> @@ -267,17 +284,17 @@ arrayprefix:
>                       $$.data = empty_data;
>                       $$.bits = 32;
>               }
> -     | arrayprefix DT_LITERAL
> -             {
> -                     uint64_t val = eval_literal($2, 0, $1.bits);
> -
> -                     $$.data = data_append_integer($1.data, val, $1.bits);
> -             }
> -     | arrayprefix DT_CHAR_LITERAL
> +     | arrayprefix integer_prim

Here is good, but you can also allow expressions in /memreserve/ lines.

>               {
> -                     uint64_t val = eval_char_literal($2);
> +                     if ($1.bits < 64) {
> +                             uint64_t mask = (1ULL << $1.bits) - 1;
> +                             if (($2 > mask) && (($2 | mask) != -1ULL))

Hrm.  That condition isn't the most instantly understandable.

> +                                     print_error(
> +                                             "integer value out of range "
> +                                             "%016lx (%d bits)", $1.bits);
> +                     }
>  
> -                     $$.data = data_append_integer($1.data, val, $1.bits);
> +                     $$.data = data_append_integer($1.data, $2, $1.bits);
>               }
>       | arrayprefix DT_REF
>               {
> @@ -299,6 +316,95 @@ arrayprefix:
>               }
>       ;
>  
> +integer_prim:
> +       DT_LITERAL
> +             {
> +                     $$ = eval_literal($1, 0, 64);
> +             }
> +     | DT_CHAR_LITERAL
> +             {
> +                     $$ = eval_char_literal($1);
> +             }
> +     | '(' integer_expr ')'
> +             {
> +                     $$ = $2;
> +             }
> +     ;
> +
> +integer_expr:
> +     integer_trinary
> +     ;
> +
> +integer_trinary:
> +       integer_or
> +     | integer_or '?' integer_expr ':' integer_trinary { $$ = $1 ? $3 : $5 }

Missing a ; at the end of the statement, likewise in a whole bunch of
the following pieces.  I guess it works for you, by accident of where
;s happen to appear in the bison template, but for me at least, bison
spews a whole bunch of warnings about this.

> +     ;
> +
> +integer_or:
> +       integer_and
> +     | integer_or DT_OR integer_and { $$ = $1 || $3 };
> +     ;
> +
> +integer_and:
> +       integer_bitor
> +     | integer_and DT_AND integer_bitor { $$ = $1 && $3 };
> +     ;
> +
> +integer_bitor:
> +       integer_bitxor
> +     | integer_bitor '|' integer_bitxor { $$ = $1 | $3 };
> +     ;
> +
> +integer_bitxor:
> +       integer_bitand
> +     | integer_bitxor '^' integer_bitand { $$ = $1 ^ $3 };
> +     ;
> +
> +integer_bitand:
> +       integer_eq
> +     | integer_bitand '&' integer_eq { $$ = $1 & $3 };
> +     ;
> +
> +integer_eq:
> +       integer_rela
> +     | integer_eq DT_EQ integer_rela { $$ = $1 == $3; }
> +     | integer_eq DT_NE integer_rela { $$ = $1 != $3; }
> +     ;
> +
> +integer_rela:
> +       integer_shift
> +     | integer_rela '<' integer_shift { $$ = $1 < $3; }
> +     | integer_rela '>' integer_shift { $$ = $1 > $3; }
> +     | integer_rela DT_LE integer_shift { $$ = $1 <= $3; }
> +     | integer_rela DT_GE integer_shift { $$ = $1 >= $3; }
> +     ;
> +
> +integer_shift:
> +       integer_shift DT_LSHIFT integer_add { $$ = $1 << $3; }
> +     | integer_shift DT_RSHIFT integer_add { $$ = $1 >> $3; }
> +     | integer_add
> +     ;
> +
> +integer_add:
> +       integer_add '+' integer_mul { $$ = $1 + $3; }
> +     | integer_add '-' integer_mul { $$ = $1 - $3; }
> +     | integer_mul
> +     ;
> +
> +integer_mul:
> +       integer_mul '*' integer_unary { $$ = $1 * $3; }
> +     | integer_mul '/' integer_unary { $$ = $1 / $3; }
> +     | integer_mul '%' integer_unary { $$ = $1 % $3; }
> +     | integer_unary
> +     ;
> +
> +integer_unary:
> +       integer_prim
> +     | '-' integer_unary { $$ = -$2; }
> +     | '~' integer_unary { $$ = ~$2; }
> +     | '!' integer_unary { $$ = !$2; }
> +     ;
> +
>  bytestring:
>         /* empty */
>               {
> @@ -364,6 +470,13 @@ static unsigned long long eval_literal(const char *s, 
> int base, int bits)
>       unsigned long long val;
>       char *e;
>  
> +     e = strchr(s, 'U');
> +     if (e)
> +             *e = '\0';
> +     e = strchr(s, 'L');
> +     if (e)
> +             *e = '\0';
> +

Hrm.  This makes some assumptions about the format of the given string
that are true given the grammar, but I'd prefer not to make here.
Better, I think to handle the suffixes with a strspn() in the if (*e)
clause below.

>       errno = 0;
>       val = strtoull(s, &e, base);
>       if (*e)
> diff --git a/tests/Makefile.tests b/tests/Makefile.tests
> index 2eee708..1795466 100644
> --- a/tests/Makefile.tests
> +++ b/tests/Makefile.tests
> @@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ LIB_TESTS_L = get_mem_rsv \
>       dtbs_equal_ordered \
>       dtb_reverse dtbs_equal_unordered \
>       add_subnode_with_nops path_offset_aliases \
> -     utilfdt_test
> +     utilfdt_test \
> +     integer-expressions
>  LIB_TESTS = $(LIB_TESTS_L:%=$(TESTS_PREFIX)%)
>  
>  LIBTREE_TESTS_L = truncated_property
> diff --git a/tests/integer-expressions.c b/tests/integer-expressions.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d778f02
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/integer-expressions.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
> +/*
> + * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation

Not really part of libfdt

> + *   Testcase for dtc expression support
> + * Copyright (C) 2008 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
> + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
> + * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
> + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
> + */
> +
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +#include <errno.h>
> +
> +
> +#include <fdt.h>
> +#include <libfdt.h>
> +
> +#include "tests.h"
> +#include "testdata.h"
> +
> +struct test_expr {
> +     const char *expr;
> +     uint32_t result;
> +} expr_table[] = {
> +#define TE(expr)     { #expr, (expr) }
> +     TE(0xdeadbeef),
> +     TE(-0x21524111),
> +     TE(1+1),
> +     TE(2*3),
> +     TE(4/2),
> +     TE(10/3),
> +     TE(19%4),
> +     TE(1 << 13),
> +     TE(0x1000 >> 4),
> +     TE(3*2+1), TE(3*(2+1)),
> +     TE(1+2*3), TE((1+2)*3),
> +     TE(1 < 2), TE(2 < 1), TE(1 < 1),
> +     TE(1 <= 2), TE(2 <= 1), TE(1 <= 1),
> +     TE(1 > 2), TE(2 > 1), TE(1 > 1),
> +     TE(1 >= 2), TE(2 >= 1), TE(1 >= 1),
> +     TE(1 == 1), TE(1 == 2),
> +     TE(1 != 1), TE(1 != 2),
> +     TE(0xabcdabcd & 0xffff0000),
> +     TE(0xdead4110 ^ 0xf0f0f0f0),
> +     TE(0xabcd0000 | 0x0000abcd),
> +     TE(~0x21524110),
> +     TE(~~0xdeadbeef),
> +     TE(0 && 0), TE(17 && 0), TE(0 && 17), TE(17 && 17),
> +     TE(0 || 0), TE(17 || 0), TE(0 || 17), TE(17 || 17),
> +     TE(!0), TE(!1), TE(!17), TE(!!0), TE(!!17),
> +     TE(0 ? 17 : 39), TE(1 ? 17 : 39), TE(17 ? 0xdeadbeef : 0xabcd1234),
> +     TE(11 * 257 * 1321517ULL),
> +     TE(123456790 - 4/2 + 17%4),
> +};
> +
> +#define ARRAY_SIZE(x)        (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
> +
> +int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> +{
> +     void *fdt;
> +     const uint32_t *res;
> +     int reslen;
> +     int i;
> +
> +     test_init(argc, argv);
> +
> +     if ((argc == 3) && (strcmp(argv[1], "-g") == 0)) {
> +             FILE *f = fopen(argv[2], "w");
> +
> +             if (!f)
> +                     FAIL("Couldn't open \"%s\" for output: %s\n",
> +                          argv[2], strerror(errno));
> +
> +             fprintf(f, "/dts-v1/;\n");
> +             fprintf(f, "/ {\n");
> +             fprintf(f, "\texpressions = <\n");
> +             for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(expr_table); i++)
> +                     fprintf(f, "\t\t(%s)\n", expr_table[i].expr);
> +             fprintf(f, "\t>;\n");
> +             fprintf(f, "};\n");
> +             fclose(f);
> +     } else {
> +             fdt = load_blob_arg(argc, argv);
> +
> +             res = fdt_getprop(fdt, 0, "expressions", &reslen);
> +
> +             if (!res)
> +                     FAIL("Error retreiving expression results: %s\n",
> +                  fdt_strerror(reslen));
> +
> +             if (reslen != (ARRAY_SIZE(expr_table) * sizeof(uint32_t)))
> +                     FAIL("Unexpected length of results %d instead of %ld\n",
> +                          reslen, ARRAY_SIZE(expr_table) * sizeof(uint32_t));
> +
> +             for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(expr_table); i++)
> +                     if (fdt32_to_cpu(res[i]) != expr_table[i].result)
> +                             FAIL("Incorrect result for expression \"%s\","
> +                                  " 0x%x instead of 0x%x\n",
> +                                  expr_table[i].expr, fdt32_to_cpu(res[i]),
> +                                  expr_table[i].result);
> +     }
> +
> +     PASS();
> +}
> diff --git a/tests/run_tests.sh b/tests/run_tests.sh
> index e470b82..ab8133c 100755
> --- a/tests/run_tests.sh
> +++ b/tests/run_tests.sh
> @@ -404,6 +404,11 @@ dtc_tests () {
>      run_dtc_test -I dtb -O dts -o stdin_odts_test_tree1.dtb.test.dts - < 
> test_tree1.dtb
>      run_wrap_test cmp stdin_odts_test_tree1.dtb.test.dts 
> odts_test_tree1.dtb.test.dts
>  
> +    # Check integer expresisons
> +    run_test integer-expressions -g integer-expressions.test.dts
> +    run_dtc_test -I dts -O dtb -o integer-expressions.test.dtb 
> integer-expressions.test.dts
> +    run_test integer-expressions integer-expressions.test.dtb
> +
>      # Check for graceful failure in some error conditions
>      run_sh_test dtc-fatal.sh -I dts -O dtb nosuchfile.dts
>      run_sh_test dtc-fatal.sh -I dtb -O dtb nosuchfile.dtb

-- 
David Gibson                    | I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au  | minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
                                | _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson
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