On 11/07/2012 12:32 PM, Mark Langsdorf wrote:
> Highbank processors depend on the external ECME to perform voltage
> management based on a requested frequency. Communication between the
> highbank and ECME cores happens over the pl320 IPC channel.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
> ---
> Changes from v3
>       None
> Changes from v2
>       Changed transition latency binding in code to match documentation
> Changes from v1
>         Added highbank specific Kconfig changes
> 
>  .../bindings/cpufreq/highbank-cpufreq.txt          |  53 +++++
>  arch/arm/Kconfig                                   |   2 +
>  arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts                     |  10 +
>  arch/arm/mach-highbank/Kconfig                     |   2 +
>  drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm                        |  15 ++
>  drivers/cpufreq/Makefile                           |   1 +
>  drivers/cpufreq/highbank-cpufreq.c                 | 229 
> +++++++++++++++++++++
>  7 files changed, 312 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 
> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/highbank-cpufreq.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/cpufreq/highbank-cpufreq.c
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/highbank-cpufreq.txt 
> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/highbank-cpufreq.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..3ec2cec
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/highbank-cpufreq.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
> +Highbank cpufreq driver
> +
> +This is cpufreq driver for Calxeda ECX-1000 (highbank) processor. It is based
> +on the generic cpu0 driver and uses a similar format for bindings. Since
> +the EnergyCore Management Engine maintains the voltage based on the
> +frequency, the voltage component of the operating points can be set to any
> +arbitrary values.
> +
> +Both required properties listed below must be defined under node /cpus/cpu@0.
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- operating-points: Refer to Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/opp.txt
> +  for details
> +- transition-latency: Specify the possible maximum transition latency for 
> clock,
> +  in unit of nanoseconds.
> +
> +Examples:
> +
> +cpus {
> +     #address-cells = <1>;
> +     #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +     cpu@0 {
> +             compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
> +             reg = <0>;
> +             next-level-cache = <&L2>;
> +             operating-points = <
> +                     /* kHz  ignored */
> +                     790000  1000000
> +                     396000  1000000
> +                     198000  1000000
> +             >;
> +             transition-latency = <200000>;
> +     };
> +
> +     cpu@1 {
> +             compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
> +             reg = <1>;
> +             next-level-cache = <&L2>;
> +     };
> +
> +     cpu@2 {
> +             compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
> +             reg = <2>;
> +             next-level-cache = <&L2>;
> +     };
> +
> +     cpu@3 {
> +             compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
> +             reg = <3>;
> +             next-level-cache = <&L2>;
> +     };
> +};
> diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
> index ade7e92..4ed0b7b 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
> @@ -391,6 +391,8 @@ config ARCH_SIRF
>       select PINCTRL
>       select PINCTRL_SIRF
>       select USE_OF
> +     select ARCH_HAS_CPUFREQ
> +     select ARCH_HAS_OPP

This hunk needs to be removed.

>       help
>         Support for CSR SiRFprimaII/Marco/Polo platforms
>  
> diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
> index 0c6fc34..7c4c27d 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
> +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
> @@ -36,6 +36,16 @@
>                       next-level-cache = <&L2>;
>                       clocks = <&a9pll>;
>                       clock-names = "cpu";
> +                     operating-points = <
> +                             /* kHz    ignored */
> +                              1300000  1000000
> +                              1200000  1000000
> +                              1100000  1000000
> +                               800000  1000000
> +                               400000  1000000
> +                               200000  1000000
> +                     >;
> +                     transition-latency = <100000>;
>               };
>  
>               cpu@1 {
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/Kconfig
> index 0e1d0a4..ee83af6 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/Kconfig
> @@ -13,3 +13,5 @@ config ARCH_HIGHBANK
>       select HAVE_SMP
>       select SPARSE_IRQ
>       select USE_OF
> +     select ARCH_HAS_CPUFREQ
> +     select ARCH_HAS_OPP

Sort these alphabetically.

> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
> index 5961e64..bc3ef55 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
> @@ -76,3 +76,18 @@ config ARM_EXYNOS5250_CPUFREQ
>       help
>         This adds the CPUFreq driver for Samsung EXYNOS5250
>         SoC.
> +
> +config ARM_HIGHBANK_CPUFREQ
> +       tristate "Calxeda Highbank-based"
> +       depends on ARCH_HIGHBANK
> +       select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
> +       select HAVE_CLK

ARCH_HIGHBANK already selects this.

> +       select PM_OPP
> +       select OF

And this.

> +       default m
> +       help
> +         This adds the CPUFreq driver for Calxeda Highbank SoC
> +         based boards.
> +
> +         If in doubt, say N.
> +
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
> index 1bc90e1..9e8f12a 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
> @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_EXYNOS4210_CPUFREQ)        += 
> exynos4210-cpufreq.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_EXYNOS4X12_CPUFREQ) += exynos4x12-cpufreq.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_EXYNOS5250_CPUFREQ) += exynos5250-cpufreq.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_OMAP2PLUS_CPUFREQ)     += omap-cpufreq.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_HIGHBANK_CPUFREQ)   += highbank-cpufreq.o
>  
>  
> ##################################################################################
>  # PowerPC platform drivers
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/highbank-cpufreq.c 
> b/drivers/cpufreq/highbank-cpufreq.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a167073
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/highbank-cpufreq.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2012 Calxeda, Inc.
> + *
> + * derived from cpufreq-cpu0 by Freescale Semiconductor
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + */
> +
> +#define pr_fmt(fmt)  KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/cpu.h>
> +#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/opp.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <asm/pl320-ipc.h>
> +
> +#define HB_CPUFREQ_CHANGE_NOTE 0x80000001
> +
> +static unsigned int transition_latency;
> +
> +static struct device *cpu_dev;
> +static struct clk *cpu_clk;
> +static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
> +
> +static int hb_verify_speed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
> +{
> +     return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, freq_table);
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned int hb_get_speed(unsigned int cpu)
> +{
> +     return clk_get_rate(cpu_clk) / 1000;
> +}
> +
> +static int hb_voltage_change(unsigned int freq)
> +{
> +     int i;
> +     u32 msg[7];
> +
> +     msg[0] = HB_CPUFREQ_CHANGE_NOTE;
> +     msg[1] = freq / 1000;
> +     for (i = 2; i < 7; i++)
> +             msg[i] = 0;
> +
> +     return ipc_call_slow(msg);
> +}
> +
> +static int hb_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
> +                        unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
> +{
> +     struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
> +     unsigned long freq_Hz;
> +     unsigned int index, cpu;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table, target_freq,
> +                                          relation, &index);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             pr_err("failed to match target freqency %d: %d\n",
> +                    target_freq, ret);
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     freq_Hz = clk_round_rate(cpu_clk, freq_table[index].frequency * 1000);
> +     if (freq_Hz < 0)
> +             freq_Hz = freq_table[index].frequency * 1000;
> +     freqs.new = freq_Hz / 1000;
> +     freqs.old = clk_get_rate(cpu_clk) / 1000;
> +
> +     if (freqs.old == freqs.new)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
> +             freqs.cpu = cpu;
> +             cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
> +     }
> +
> +     pr_debug("%u MHz --> %u MHz\n", freqs.old / 1000, freqs.new / 1000);
> +
> +     /* scaling up?  scale voltage before frequency */
> +     if (freqs.new > freqs.old) {
> +             ret = hb_voltage_change(freqs.new);
> +             if (ret) {
> +                     freqs.new = freqs.old;
> +                     return -EAGAIN;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     ret = clk_set_rate(cpu_clk, freqs.new * 1000);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             pr_err("failed to set clock rate: %d\n", ret);
> +             hb_voltage_change(freqs.old);
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* scaling down?  scale voltage after frequency */
> +     if (freqs.new < freqs.old) {
> +             ret = hb_voltage_change(freqs.new);
> +             if (ret) {
> +                     if (clk_set_rate(cpu_clk, freqs.old * 1000))
> +                             pr_err("also failed to reset freq\n");
> +                     freqs.new = freqs.old;
> +                     return -EAGAIN;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
> +             freqs.cpu = cpu;
> +             cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int hb_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
> +{
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     if (policy->cpu != 0)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, freq_table);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             pr_err("invalid frequency table: %d\n", ret);
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
> +     policy->cur = clk_get_rate(cpu_clk) / 1000;
> +
> +     policy->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY;
> +     cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
> +
> +     cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(freq_table, policy->cpu);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int hb_cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
> +{
> +     cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct freq_attr *hb_cpufreq_attr[] = {
> +     &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
> +     NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static struct cpufreq_driver hb_cpufreq_driver = {
> +     .flags = CPUFREQ_STICKY,
> +     .verify = hb_verify_speed,
> +     .target = hb_set_target,
> +     .get = hb_get_speed,
> +     .init = hb_cpufreq_init,
> +     .exit = hb_cpufreq_exit,
> +     .name = "highbank-cpufreq",
> +     .attr = hb_cpufreq_attr,
> +};
> +
> +static int __devinit hb_cpufreq_driver_init(void)
> +{
> +     struct device_node *np;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     np = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus/cpu@0");
> +     if (!np) {
> +             pr_err("failed to find highbank cpufreq node\n");
> +             return -ENOENT;
> +     }
> +
> +     cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(0);
> +     if (!cpu_dev) {
> +             pr_err("failed to get highbank cpufreq device\n");
> +             ret = -ENODEV;
> +             goto out_put_node;
> +     }
> +
> +     cpu_dev->of_node = np;
> +
> +     cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
> +     if (IS_ERR(cpu_clk)) {
> +             ret = PTR_ERR(cpu_clk);
> +             pr_err("failed to get cpu0 clock: %d\n", ret);
> +             goto out_put_node;
> +     }
> +
> +     ret = of_init_opp_table(cpu_dev);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             pr_err("failed to init OPP table: %d\n", ret);
> +             goto out_put_node;
> +     }
> +
> +     ret = opp_init_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             pr_err("failed to init cpufreq table: %d\n", ret);
> +             goto out_put_node;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (of_property_read_u32(np, "transition-latency", &transition_latency))
> +             transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
> +
> +     ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&hb_cpufreq_driver);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             pr_err("failed register driver: %d\n", ret);
> +             goto out_free_table;
> +     }
> +
> +     of_node_put(np);
> +     return 0;
> +
> +out_free_table:
> +     opp_free_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
> +out_put_node:
> +     of_node_put(np);
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +late_initcall(hb_cpufreq_driver_init);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Langsdorf <[email protected]>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Calxeda Highbank cpufreq driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> 

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