FTR Hibernate 4 supports multi-tenance:
http://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/4.1/devguide/en-US/html/ch16.html

-Vincent

On Sep 25, 2012, at 12:06 PM, Andreas Jonsson <[email protected]> wrote:

> 2012-09-25 10:48, Denis Gervalle skrev:
>> On Tue, Sep 25, 2012 at 1:29 AM, Andreas Jonsson <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>>> 2012-09-24 17:26, Vincent Massol skrev:
>>>> Hi devs,
>>>> 
>>>> I was trying to make XEM work with HSQLDB and... I have succeeded :)
>>>> 
>>>> The only problem I have is that DBCP doesn't seem to work with
>>> Hibernate. For some weird reasons when we do a SET SCHEMA it makes calls to
>>> fail afterwards. In any case if I configure Hibernate to not use DBCP all
>>> work just fine.
>>> 
>>> Funny coincidence!  I was just trying to get it to work with
>>> PostgreSQL.  It mostly works, as already commented on the Jira issue.
>>> The only thing that seems to work unreliably is the initial template
>>> creation.  It seems likely that it is the same issue.
>>> 
>>> But having looked into this I'm a bit worried about the current XEM
>>> implementation.
>> 
>> You should, we really do scary stuff to support multiple DB, and also
>> dynamic mapping.
>> 
>> 
>>> I'm not an expert on Hibernate, but to me it seems that
>>> entities are expected to be bound to specific tables at initialization
>>> time.  So I'm wondering, does Hibernate really support changing the
>>> mappings by switching databases or schemas underneath?
>> 
>> The tricks is that we do not really support multiple hibernate mapping. All
>> accessed DBs use the same mapping. These are serious limitations in
>> multi-wiki mode for mapping related features.
>> 
>> Hibernate does not even knows that we switch the DB under its feet. Even
>> the pool provider is not aware. This is why we need to set the correct DB
>> each time we open a session/transaction (always tight together), which
>> means getting a connection from the pool. We do not support nested
>> session/transaction, in particular to different DBs for the same reason.
> 
> Thank's for your reply.  Maybe I've got a correct impression of the
> current state of affairs.
> 
> I guess this issue will be addressed in the new model implementation,
> but I was thinking of this solution, which seems to be possible with a
> reasonably small effort and with full backwards compliancy:
> 
> Re-register the entity mappings for each wiki, adding a wiki-specific
> prefix to each entity name.  Then let a custom EntityNameResolver add
> the prefix by taking the current database from the execution context.
> 
> For instance, templates could be prepared for entity mappings like so:
> 
>    <class name="${entityNamePrefix}:com.xpn.xwiki.doc.XWikiDocument"
>           table="xwikidoc" schema="${entitySchemaAttribute}">
> 
> And then the SessionFactory is rebuilt whenever a wiki is created or
> deleted.  I'm a bit confused on how and when custom mappings are
> "injected", and there might be other things that I've missed.
> 
> But on the other hand, aren't there any frameworks that can do this? 
> What about Hibernate Shards?
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> /Andreas
> 
> 
> 
>>> What prevents it
>>> from generating prepared queries for accessing the entities, which will
>>> be resolved against the initial database/schema, and continue to use
>>> these even after the database or schema changes?
>>> 
>> Our config prevent using prepared statements on the DB server.
>> 
>> 
>>> +1 for your action plan.
>>> 
>>> Best Regards,
>>> 
>>> /Andreas
>>> 
>>>> I've googled around and found that there are lots of people complaining
>>> about DBCP.
>>>> I've googled for what connection pooling library to use and I've found
>>> that most people are recommending BoneCP (http://jolbox.com/).
>>>> See:
>>>> *
>>> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5640146/java-jdbc-connection-pool-library-choice-in-2011-2012
>>>> * http://www.jorambarrez.be/blog/2012/04/30/dbcp_vs_c3p0_bonecp/
>>>> *
>>> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8057110/java-database-connection-pool-bonecp-vs-dbpool-vs-c3p0
>>>> The other thing is that we currently have some 300 line of code that we
>>> shouldn't have at all and that we need in XWiki just for handling DBCP (see
>>> com.xpn.xwiki.store.DBCPConnectionProvider).
>>>> The pro of BoneCP is that it seems to be the fastest, see
>>> http://jolbox.com/benchmarks.html
>>>> So here's what I'd like to propose:
>>>> 
>>>> * We move  DBCPConnectionProvider to a legacy module
>>>> * We bundle the bonecp jar by default
>>>> * We configure our hibernate.cfg.xml by default to use boneCP:
>>>> 
>>>>    <property name="bonecp.idleMaxAge">240</property>
>>>>    <property name="bonecp.idleConnectionTestPeriod">60</property>
>>>>    <property name="bonecp.partitionCount">3</property>
>>>>    <property name="bonecp.acquireIncrement">10</property>
>>>>    <property name="bonecp.maxConnectionsPerPartition">60</property>
>>>>    <property name="bonecp.minConnectionsPerPartition">20</property>
>>>>    <property name="bonecp.statementsCacheSize">50</property>
>>>>    <property name="bonecp.releaseHelperThreads">3</property>
>>>> 
>>>>    <property
>>> name="connection.provider_class">com.jolbox.bonecp.provider.BoneCPConnectionProvider</property>
>>>> What this means:
>>>> * Existing users of XWiki will not have to change anything, it'll still
>>> work
>>>> * New users will use bonecp without knowing
>>>> * Existing users can migrate to bonecp just by changing one line in
>>> their hibernate.cfg.xml file
>>>> I'd love to do this for 4.3 but we're already quite advanced in the 4.x
>>> cycle. That said it's just a one line change in hibernate.cfg.xml in case
>>> of problem to go back to DBCP so we could do this for 4.3 which leaves us
>>> 4.3, 4.4 and 4.5 to test this out. And if later on we find an issue we'll
>>> always be able to release a 4.5.1 that has this one line change to go back
>>> to DBCP.
>>>> WDYT?
>>>> 
>>>> Here's my +1 for this action plan.
>> Unless BoneCP really provide proven improvements, and not only a potential
>> performance increase, that will probably not be tremendous, I am not really
>> in favor of changing a well-know Apache project for a project that as not
>> really a great team of supporter. From the project info page, I see only
>> one name. From the forum, there seems to be serious rumors that the project
>> is no more supported by that guy since more than a year.
>> 
>> So, currently, I am -1.
>> 
>> 
>>>> Thanks
>>>> -Vincent
>>>> 
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