There are systems available called "soft start" that modulates the amperage 
load when turning on a motor.  Before retirement, we used it on 10 to 20HP 
motors.  Do not know the relevancy with smaller scale motors.  Google may 
provide a current source or, possibly Grainger has a listing in their vast 
catalog.


R. L. Vetter, PhD; Dipl. ACAN; President
AGRI-BIO SYSTEMS, INC. 
2811 Edgewater Dr. Elgin, IL. 60124
Tel:847-888-2382 
Fax:847-888-1484 
Cell:630-564-8523




--- On Thu, 7/26/12, Alexander Eaton <[email protected]> wrote:


From: Alexander Eaton <[email protected]>
Subject: [Digestion] Electrical Generation
To: "For Discussion of Anaerobic Digestion" <[email protected]>
Date: Thursday, July 26, 2012, 7:29 PM



Group:

Very close to successfully running milking and refrigeration equipment with a 
biogas powered electrical generator...but yet so far away.  We have converted a 
variety of gasoline engines to biogas without issue, the latest being a 8.5 kW 
Evans that is givings us about 5-6 kW (approximately 24 amps @ 240 volts).  The 
running demand of the entire milking system is about 3.5 kW, but the starting 
peak of the motors are 5 times the normal running demand.      


Problem: The start-up peak on the motors of the milking equipment exceed our 
(feasible) generation capacity, as the jump to 3-5 times the running power 
demand.  We can get the main suction pump (3 HP) to run and start, but the tiny 
(0.5 HP) pump the pulls the milk to the refrigeration unit shuts us down every 
time on start-up.  That pump only is on for very short times, but is very 
necessary for the system (we have considered how to eliminate with no luck).  


Two options:


1.  Some sort of capacitor, battery or X device that would allow us to "smooth" 
out the demand spike of the motors as they start.  
2.  A good way to connect this small generator to the electrical grid so that 
the grid does the "smoothing", maybe not even at the same time.  For this 
option, please focus on the technical, not the bureaucratic issues surrounding 
grid connection.


Thoughts?  What are we not considering?  Options that include product 
suggestions welcome.  Our potential to provide a cost effective biogas use for 
small and medium dairies has a lot of potential, but has been a slow starter!  


Best, 


Alex     



-- 
Alexander Eaton
Sistema Biobolsa
IRRI-Mexico
RedBioLAC

Mex cel: (55) 11522786
US cel: 970 275 4505

[email protected]
[email protected]

sistemabiobolsa.com
www.irrimexico.org
www.redbiolac.org


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