Yesterday my old friend Larry Anderson from the National Center for Technology 
Planning emailed me about the podcasts and videos I've been posting this week 
from Bangladesh (http://www.andycarvin.com). He asked me some questions about 
the setup I use for creating the content, saying it would be useful to share 
with my friends and colleagues. So here are some details about my setup, 
responding to Larry's specific questions.


1. What are you using to record your audio?

I have several ways of recording audio. If I'm just sitting in my hotel 
recording a podcast that doesn't require much audio mixing, I use the internal 
microphone on my laptop, using the open source audio editing tool Audacity. 
Audacity allows you to save your files as MP3s and compress them as well. 
Meanwhile, if I'm moving around while recording my podcast, I use a handheld 
digital recorder - specifically, an Olympus WS-200S. With 128 megs of RAM, it 
holds almost six hours of high-quality audio in Windows Media format. I then 
use the open source tool Easy WMA to convert it into an MP3 and compress it.  I 
wrote a review of the WS-200S here:

http://www.andycarvin.com/archives/2005/06/my_new_olympus.html

Some of the podcasts I've recorded have had Bangladeshi music. To mix the music 
with my voice, I generally prefer the video editing software Final Cut Pro, 
since I've used it a long time. It's not designed for audio editing per se, but 
I'm a lot faster at doing it with FCP rather than Audacity, which has a 
somewhat more technical interface.

2. What are you using to capture your video?

Until yesterday, I was using two cameras: my old two megapixel Canon A60, and 
my new eight megapixel Konica Minolta Dimage A-200. The A60 (before it was 
stolen, at least) shoots AVI format video at 15 frames per second, while the 
Konica shoots Quicktime video at 30 frames. The Konica lets you use the zoom 
lens while shooting, but its audio is much poorer than the A60. So generally I 
shoot more often with the older camera; all the videos I've posted so far were 
recorded with the A60.


3. Are you editing the video in Final Cut or something similar (or iMovie, 
etc.)?

I use Final Cut Pro HD 4.5. I've been using FCP for about five years and 
absolutely love it. First time video bloggers often use iMovie, which is really 
easy to use. But I prefer FCP because I can do more complex edits and compress 
it to my own specifications.

4. How are you getting those rather large files hosted in such fine style?

My blog is hosted by ibiblio.org. They provide free, unlimited hosting for 
websites that are created for the public interest. I've been with them since 
the late 90s and am grateful for their generosity. Other video bloggers also 
use sites like ourmedia.org for free hosting, which I highly recommend.

5. How are you mixing the audio?  Do you use GarageBand or Final Cut or 
something to lay down multiple tracks, then mix those down to a final output?

See my response to question 1.

Lastly, I'll just add a few thoughts on compression. For video, I use a 
compression codec called 3ivx. It's accessible when I use Final Cut Pro as 
File/Export/As Quicktime Compression option in the drop-down menu. I click the 
options button and make a variety of adjustments, setting the codec to 3ivx, 
lowering the audio quality somewhat (since I often have content that's not CD 
quality anyway) and setting the frame rate to 15 frames per second.

So that's a quick overview of how I'm recording my podcasts and videos.  -andy



-- 
-----------------------------------
Andy Carvin
Program Director
EDC Center for Media & Community
acarvin @ edc . org
http://www.digitaldivide.net
Blog: http://www.andycarvin.com
-----------------------------------


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