Walter Bright wrote:
Christian Kamm wrote:
Christian Kamm wrote:
Is there a difference between
template Foo(T : U) {} and
template Foo(T) if(is(T : U)) {} ?


Walter Bright wrote:
Yes. Constraints determine the list of candidate template declarations,
but do not participate in the partial ordering of candidates to
determine the 'best' match.

Thanks for the explanation!

I expect the reason is that for constrained templates it is impossible to determine whether all valid template arguments for one would lead to a valid instantiation of another?



That's a good technical reason, but I also felt that the current way just made intuitive sense.

The current Template specialization implementation is doing a best fit search anyway, so why constraints are not able to use the same mechanism. ?

So, instead of IFTI we should have EFTI*, driven by constraints.
*The name is rather confusing so "fuzzy templates" are probably better.

bearophile brings in several times Scala/OCAML like pattern matching. Why not using that for constraints ?

IMO the current D constraints implementation is nice and easy, but I thing there is much more hidden power in that idea.

Thanks for ignoring my ignorance..

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