On Wednesday, 4 September 2024 at 18:55:07 UTC, user1234 wrote:
On Wednesday, 4 September 2024 at 17:02:55 UTC, Vladimir Marchevsky wrote:

In case that really needs some arguing, I would say translation is not a programming.

There are semantical differences between two languages. Things like implicit conversions, integral promotion, order of evaluation, etc. still need a good old human behing the screen.

Yeah, the nice thing about translation is that the things that LLMs have the most trouble with, ie. high-level semantic design, class naming, abstraction, are already handled. But it's also not like the LLM isn't making its own choices. Recently, I got a LLM to *automatically* translate a program from asyncio-mqtt to paho-mqtt.

That's not a syntax rewrite, it's a full-on migration, async to threads. It still handled it fine. The boundary at the top of abstraction work in programming where LLMs have trouble is really not all that big.

The problem is that because current AIs are congenitally incapable of backspacing, high-level abstraction basically requires the AI to guess what it's gonna need from zero, and be right, because it can't change course. Defining an abstract class requires guessing what methods that class needs, because you can't backtrack. It isn't - can't be - good at that, and because of that, it isn't really trained in it either. But you can work around that with careful prompting and some iteration.

For instance, you can see that we turned the Python segment classes into functions. That's a thing that I suggested, but my effort literally amounted to saying:

Honestly the more I think about it, the more I feel the segments should really just be functions, since they don't interact.

And later:

Can you please refactor the segment logic so that the functions always return empty arrays for "don't include segments" and we never look at `content.empty`? Also remove unneeded parameters while we're at it.

The LLM works a lot better when it's going "from file to file" making small to moderate incremental changes. (Like us, really.)

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