On Sun, 08 Apr 2012 01:08:09 -0400, dnewbie <[email protected]> wrote:

I have a wchar[] and I want to convert it to UTF8
then append a string. This is my code.

import std.c.windows.windows;
import std.string;
import std.utf;

int main()
{
   wchar[100] v;
   v[0] = 'H';
   v[1] = 'e';
   v[2] = 'l';
   v[3] = 'l';
   v[4] = 'o';
   v[5] = 0;

D does not use null terminated strings, so...

   string s = toUTF8(v) ~ ", world!";

a fixed-sized wchar array is always passed full-bore. What you are doing is appending ", world!" to a 100-element char array.

The resulting string is:
Hello\0\xff\xff\xff....\xff\xff, world
where that xff represnts the octet 0xff as a char, to fill out the 100 elements.

So what you want is a slice of the original string, use v[0..n] where n is the length of the string. Since you don't need that 0, you can just do v[0..5]:

string s = toUTF8(v[0..5]) ~ ", world!";

   MessageBoxA(null, s.toStringz, "myapp", MB_OK);
   return 0;
}

I want "Hello, world!", but the result is "Hello" only. Please help me.

Yeah, that's what I would have expected. MessageBox is hitting that 0 embedded in the string and stopping.

-Steve

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