On Friday, 24 October 2014 at 23:20:02 UTC, ketmar via Digitalmars-d-learn wrote:
On Fri, 24 Oct 2014 22:32:57 +0000
uri via Digitalmars-d-learn <digitalmars-d-learn@puremagic.com> wrote:

Hi All,

I was wondering why in the code below f1() works but f2 template version called in the same manner does not. Is there a good reason from a language/compiler perspective?

Thanks.
uri


---
auto f1(int[2][2] m)
{
     return m[0][0]*m[1][1]-m[0][1]*m[1][0];
}
auto f2(T)(T[2][2] m)
{
     return m[0][0]*m[1][1]-m[0][1]*m[1][0];
}

void main()
{
     auto res = f1( [[1,2],[3,4]]); // works
     assert(res == -2);

     res = f2([[1,2],[3,4]]); // deos not work
}

Calling f2() as done above gives the following error:

Error: cannot deduce function from argument types !()(int[][]), candidates are:
f2(T)(T[2][2] m)
by the way, this will work too:

  int[2][2] v = [[1,2],[3,4]];
  res = f2(v);

'cause 'v' has correct type, and initializing 'v' does 'magic casting'.

Thanks for replying.

I think it should work because there's no ambiguity. I now have to uglify my code and make it !@safe or create a temporary.

I also noticed this when trying things out:

auto f2(T)(int[2][2] m) // Same error as above
auto f2()(int[2][2] m) // Works as per non-template function


On a related note, does the D spec guarantee the following will be rectangular in memory?

auto a = [ [1,2],[3,4] ];


Cheers,
uri


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