On Saturday, 12 November 2016 at 19:19:58 UTC, James Buren wrote:
On Saturday, 12 November 2016 at 19:13:13 UTC, Nordlöw wrote:
Does anybody have a suggestion for an encoder that is more suitable for real-world values that are, for instance, normally distributed?

I don't recall the name, but there is an algorithm for encoding data of an arbitrary number of bytes/bits into a stream of octets. It reserves the MSB of each octet for use as a marker. If it is set to 1, then there are yet more bits to read. If it is set to 0, then this is the last group of bits. This enables each octet to carry 7 bits at a time, while allowing you to encode data of any bit size into an octet stream. You just need to break your data down into groups of 7 bits.

Maybe the LEB128 encoding [1] ?

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LEB128

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