On Friday, 7 December 2012 at 14:21:51 UTC, Nick Treleaven wrote:
On 03/12/2012 14:22, Nick Treleaven wrote:
Most programmers would probably just pollute the existing scope:

auto x = "thing" in arr;
if (x && *x == 45)
{
    ...
}

I expect this is because wrapping the above in {} for a new scope is
just too ugly, introducing more nesting and indentation.

It would be nice if there was a way of introducing a new scope just for
a declaration and the next statement, something like:

with auto x = "thing" in arr:
if (x && *x == 45)
{
    // x is still visible here
}

That would overload 'with' with a different meaning, but would be clear enough IMO. It would be useful with other constructs like while, do,
foreach, etc. I think it would be more elegant than allowing a
declaration clause in all constructs (like the 'for' statement has).

The above syntax was inspired from Tove and Tommi's existing solution (I couldn't find the link earlier):
http://forum.dlang.org/post/[email protected]

The idea was to use a Tuple to wrap the new variable:

with (Tuple!(int, "a")(getInt()))
if (a > 9)
    ...

I've now improved on this syntax using opDispatch and opAssign so we can write:

with (wrap.a = getInt())
if (a > 9)
    ...

Whether using this in real code is good practice or not may be debatable ;-)

Code:
http://dpaste.dzfl.pl/4dbefd84

That is really an interesting idea.

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