On 2013-06-06 17:27:28 +0000, Walter Bright <[email protected]> said:

That doesn't work for case sensitivity/insensitivity differences nor does it work for drive letters like "C:" (which don't exist on Apple systems, hence they can afford to dismiss them).

Have you never opened a local file in a windows web browser and took a look at the URL? The drive letter is there.

        file:///c:/path/to/the%20file.txt

The drive letter is simply the first part of the path on Windows.


But there's no getting around the fact that "File" and "file" are different paths under Windows, and are the same under Linux.

Actually, it doesn't depend on Linux or Windows or OS X. It depends on the filesystem used, be it FAT16, FAT32, NTFS, ext{1,2,3}, HFS+, Case-sensitive HFS+, etc. If you assume a specific case sensitivity setting by looking at the OS, that's a bug. You can mount NTFS and FAT on Linux or OS X, and Apple has Case-sensitive HFS+ for OS X and its the default on iOS. Then there's the whole issue about which locale to use for Unicode case-insensitive comparisons. I'd bet that different filesystems choose different approaches to this tricky problem.

So there's no way to normalize for case-sensitivity just by looking at a path or a URL, even if you know on which OS you're on. If you want to know for sure whether two paths are the same, or what is the normalized path, you need to ask the filesystem at some point. Anything else is based on fragile assumptions.


--
Michel Fortin
[email protected]
http://michelf.ca/

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