On 11/15/2015 01:50 PM, Jonathan M Davis wrote:
On Sunday, 15 November 2015 at 18:09:15 UTC, Andrei Alexandrescu wrote:
On 11/15/2015 01:00 PM, Jonathan M Davis wrote:
Basically, we have to decide between having physical const with the
guarantees that it provides

We have that - it's immutable. -- Andrei

Yes and no. As it stands, I can know that

const foo = getFoo();
foo.bar();

won't mutate foo unless I have another, mutable reference to foo
somewhere that bar somehow accessed.

That is an illusion, and we need to internalize that. Consider:

// inside some module
struct T
{
  int[] data;
  void bar()
  {
    // look, ma, no hands
    g_data[1]++;
  }
}
static int[] g_data;
const(T) getFoo()
{
  T result;
  result.data = g_data = [1, 2, 3];
  return result;
}

In other words, you truly need access to the implementation of getFoo() in order to claim anything about the changeability of stuff. Note that I could even afford to have getFoo() return const, so no need for the caller to make it so!

With immutable, it's all cool. Immutable data is truly immutable, and that can be counted on. But const, even today, cannot be assumed to be as strong.


Andrei

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