On Monday, 23 May 2016 at 15:18:51 UTC, Nick Treleaven wrote:
On Monday, 23 May 2016 at 14:05:43 UTC, deed wrote:
Some thoughts about extending the with-statement were brought up here earlier:
http://forum.dlang.org/post/[email protected]
I don't care much whether it would be with, alias or possibly something clever already existing, but a solution should be easy to use, easy to read and shouldn't introduce any possible overhead at runtime.

From the linked thread:

       ref M()   { return matrix.rawArr; }
       ref Ex1() { return e1.someProperties.someModulusX; }

If we had local refs, we could use this instead:

ref m = matrix.rawArr;


Note that this wouldn't work with rvalues, which `with` supports.

The difference is m is already computed, it is not recomputed each time m is read, unlike M(). I think the reason D doesn't support local refs is because it would make it harder to design @safe, particularly with the planned @rc ref-counting. Because M() above is only a return reference, it can't live longer than the data it references. My ref m could persist longer than matrix.rawArr using (naive) reference counting.

At some point during the `scope` discussion, Walter wanted to allow local `ref`s, so I guess he's not opposed to the idea. As far as I understand, the compiler already supports them internally, as they can result from lowering certain constructs, there's just no syntax for them. They wouldn't pose a problem for lifetime tracking, because they can never be assigned to, only initialized once.

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