On Thursday, 30 November 2017 at 17:40:08 UTC, Jonathan M Davis wrote:
English and thus don't as easily hit the cases where their code is wrong. For better or worse, UTF-16 hides it better than UTF-8, but the problem exists in both.


To give just an example of what can go wrong with UTF-16. Reading a file in UTF-16 and converting it tosomething else like UTF-8 or UTF-32. Reading block by block and hitting exactly a SMP codepoint at the buffer limit, high surrogate at the end of the first buffer, low surrogate at the start of the next. If you don't think about it => 2 invalid characters instead of your nice poop đŸ’© emoji character (emojis are in the SMP and they are more and more frequent).

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