On Friday, 27 July 2018 at 22:50:20 UTC, Walter Bright wrote:
On 7/27/2018 10:28 AM, Atila Neves wrote:
But all I'm trying to do here is tell the D compiler how to
mangle symbols.
Namespaces have semantic implications, too, such as overload
resolutions. A namespace introduces a new scope, not just a
mangling.
Should they, though?
> But why does this not compile?
> extern(C++, ns) { void foo(); }
> extern(C++, ns) { void bar(); }
For the same reason that:
struct ns { void foo(); }
struct ns { void bar(); }
Structs aren't namespaces, I wouldn't expect them to behave the
same.
doesn't. Being able to crack open a scope and stuff more
symbols into it at any point in a program is just madness :-)
Perhaps, but that's how C++ works.
However, one can do:
------ module A ---------
extern(C++, ns) { void foo(); }
------ module B ---------
extern(C++, ns) { void bar(); }
------ module C ---------
import A,B;
ns.foo(); // error, A.ns or B.ns?
A.ns.foo(); // ok
Because the compiler sees A.ns as utterly distinct from B.ns,
although the mangling will be the same - any conflicts will be
the linker's problem.
I didn't know about this and it makes things better, but it's not
a real solution to my problem.
This is how, for example, extern(C) declarations can exist in
many files.
> Such a program can easily do that to `extern(C)`, but doing
that to `extern(C++)` is for some reason not allowed.
It is allowed. Just not reopening the same namespace.
I'm arguing that reopening should be allowed.