On Monday, 16 April 2012 at 11:27:29 UTC, Stewart Gordon wrote:
On 16/04/2012 07:06, Lars T. Kyllingstad wrote:
<snip>
For any standard type (built-in or library) to be useful, it has to actually be used for
something.

You mean someone has to use it in order to prove that it's usable and therefore useful? Well, if a feature isn't usable, it's probably due to something wrong with its design. And in many cases it's a reason to rethink the design, rather than throw the feature out of the window.

And in all my years of using D, I have never seen a *single* real-world use of
the pure imaginary types.

How many of those years you spent "using" D did you spend looking at other people's real-world applications written in it?

Of these, how many have a focus on number crunching?

And of these, how many use complex numbers?

This is why I said: "[...] if anyone can demonstrate that the pure imaginary types are in fact used in a substantial body of real-world code, I will be happy to change my stance [...]"


It's bound to be a rarely used feature. But "nobody's using it" is a prime example of a self-fulfilling prophecy if it leads to the feature's removal.

I'm not saying it is *never* useful. I'm saying I don't think it's useful *enough* to warrant inclusion in the standard library.


Do you feel the SETI Institute should have given up years ago?

I don't really see the similarity between SETI and Phobos.


The reason the imaginaries are so seldomly used is precisely because there are so few things you can do with them. Basically, if you do anything beyond addition and subtraction, and multiplication with a real number, you are back in the complex plane. And if those operations are all you need, the real line is just as good as the imaginary line,
and you might as well fake it with a real floating-point type.

This doesn't cover the case of multiplying a complex number by an imaginary number. In the absence of imaginary types, one would have to use complex(-z.im * k, z.re * k), just because z * complex(0, k) isn't guaranteed to produce the correct result. Seems a bit silly. Or have you another suggestion for dealing with this?

Yes: Define Complex!T so it produces the desired result in each case.


<snip>
It is true that the real line can be extended with elements called plus and minus infinity (affinely extended real line, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_real_number), and the IEEE floats can be said to approximate this system, but this does not generalise
directly to complex numbers. The extended complex plane (see
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riemann_sphere) only has one "infinity".
<snip>

But the Riemann sphere is only one of the various possible extended complex planes. You could just as well use the polar circle of infinities, the cartesian square of infinities, or the real projective plane model (by which -∞ = ∞, but ∞i, ∞(2+i), etc. are distinct).

My point exactly.

-Lars

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