Hello Rick,

>I think the main thing I am asking is ... how long a window do you need? 
>Pactor uses a 170 ms. idle time. Since the timing from a computer (20 
>ms maximum error) is not able to switch a transceiver fast enough for 
>Pactor, would 20 times longer than the maximum error be enough? Ergo, 
>20 x 20 ms = 400 ms window or idle time?
The problem is the time at which you sample the bits (which lasts only 10 ms). 
The only solution for a Windows PC would be an "almost synchronous ARQ mode" as 
suggested before, taking example into the Scamp.
It means that you don't know exactly when the signal will come. You will have 
to try to "symbol synchronize" and watch for the the expected signal you are 
waiting for, through a given prefix you must decode first.
Of course, perhaps 6 symbols or more (synchronization + prefix) will be lost 
compared to a true ARQ mode, but the difference of timing could be very small.

73
Patrick 


73
Patrick






  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: KV9U 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Friday, September 15, 2006 3:39 AM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: ARQ sound card modes


  It is kind of ironic that MS-OS and Linux-OS are further from Real Time 
  OS's than the older software. But even with a +/- 10 ms time (worst case 
  20 ms from one extreme to the other), wouldn't you just have to have a 
  little bit longer "window" than existing ARQ modes in order to succeed?

  I think the main thing I am asking is ... how long a window do you need? 
  Pactor uses a 170 ms. idle time. Since the timing from a computer (20 
  ms maximum error) is not able to switch a transceiver fast enough for 
  Pactor, would 20 times longer than the maximum error be enough? Ergo, 
  20 x 20 ms = 400 ms window or idle time?

  73,

  Rick, KV9U

  Patrick Lindecker wrote:

  >Hello,
  >
  >When we were on MS-DOS PC (good old time HI), the clock (and all the 
hardware in fact) was accessible by program (through registers) and it was easy 
to determine the error of the PC cristal. I measured in several MS-DOS PC an 
error of more or less 1/3000, which was not very good, but I suppose it was not 
really indipensable to be precise for a PC. 
  >I suppose that the modern PC have the same relative uncertainty.
  >
  >I have seen, thanks to Sholto G7TMG, that under Windows the time can be very 
precise (down to 100 nanoseconds) but only 64 times by second, and there is no 
interpolation between each sample. So the uncertainty in a Windows PC is +/- 
7.81ms which rules out ARQ Pactor and Amtor in a Windows PC.
  >
  > 73
  >Patrick
  >
  > 
  >



   

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