Hi Voitech,

many thanks for the hint!
I guess i have to learn more about Throb and ThrobX
Particular about the "single exception" an why it was implemented.

BR
Norbert

--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, "Vojtech Bubnik" <bubn...@...> 
wrote:
>
> Hi Norbert.
> 
> I do not want to discourage you from your experiments, but I would
> like to point out, that there are already two tone chat modes 
designed
> for amateur use on HF, namely Throb and ThrobX. DTMF as well as 
ThrobX
> encode each single character into two simultaneous tones. Throb 
has a
> single exception, idle character is encoded as single tone. DTMF 
does
> not shape amplitude, Throb/ThrobX does. DTMF is much wider than 
Throb
> or ThrobX.
> 
> I believe DTMF was designed for cheap inexact tone decoders and not
> fully harmonic encoders and transmission paths, the tones are 
picked
> so their third intermix product is not exactly aligned with other 
DTMF
> tones. If used on HF, one does not want the IMD product fall 
outside
> of the useful signal. On telephone line it does not matter and some
> nonlinearity may be even useful to boost SNR.
> 
> On HF I don't believe big tone spacing will bring much benefit when
> compared with ThrobX.
> 
> 73, Vojtech OK1IAK
> 


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