Hi Marcus, 

 

Thanks for your answer. I do expect some of the Tx power to leak into my Rx
chain, and my application can live with that. What I don’t understand, is
why this power is much higher when transmitting packets than when
transmitting a continuous tone. 

 

Francois

 

De : [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] De la part de
Marcus D. Leech
Envoyé : jeudi 20 décembre 2012 16:52
À : [email protected]
Objet : Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] self-interference with wbx

 

Dear List, 

 

I am using a USRP-2 with a WBX daughterboard that is operating in full
duplex mode. Both the Tx and Rx gain are cranked up to their maximum values
(tx gain 25 dB, rx gain 30 dB). The Tx and Rx frequencies are about 70 MHz
apart (Tx->964 MHz and Rx->892MHz).  I’m having a little trouble with the
self-interference: 

when the Tx chain is sending periodic packets (with 0s in between), this
creates very high noise in my Rx chain (up to 0.01 on gnuradio companion
scope)

when the Tx chain is sending a continuous pilot tone, there is no noise in
my Rx chain (noise is lower than 0.0005 on gnuradio companion scope)

 

I would like that, when transmitting periodic packets, the noise would be as
low as when transmitting a continuous pilot tone. I understand that periodic
packets would create noise in a wider band than the periodic tone, but
still, my Tx and Rx frequencies are very far apart. Is there some automatic
gain in the USRP that is playing tricks here? If so, is there a way to solve
this? 

 

Any input is appreciated, 

Thanks a lot, 

 

Francois

 

PS: for our application, we had to turn the DUC cordic off. But even with
the DUC cordic enabled, I still observe similar trends, so I don’ suppose
that would matter. We also had to put the Clock source to “external” to
avoid the automatic clock correction (but again, putting it to “Default”
didn’t change a thing). 

 
 
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I a fully-engineered full-duplex system, there'll be a duplexor to provide
better isolation (70-80dB) for the RX gain an mixer.  Your RX front-end is
  "seeing" all of the TX energy you're transmitting, and very likely being
drive into non-linear operating territory -- just because your mixer is
tuned
  70Mhz away from the TX, *does not mean* that your RX LNA is "tuned" only
to your tuned frequency.  You might able to get away with just using
  a notch for your TX frequency in front of your RX, but without some actual
RF plumbing/systems-engineering, you'll run into "desense" issues like
  this.

Any such duplexing arrangements are clearly, *necessarily* application
specific.  Which is why there's no duplexor or other filters on the
daughtercards.
  Since they're used for a *huge* variety of applications, there's no way to
engineer them to always "do the right thing" regardless of application.






-- 
Marcus Leech
Principal Investigator
Shirleys Bay Radio Astronomy Consortium
http://www.sbrac.org
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