Writes Kevin Donovan on our blog:

_Although it is being [modified][1], in the interest of better informing
students about the Google Books Settlement, Students for Free Culture
has solicited the thoughts of a variety of experts who are providing
guest posts reflecting on how the settlement will likely impact
students. _

_In this guest post, Rebecca Jeschke of [Electronic Frontier
Foundation][2] discusses the implications for student privacy._

A college student's first job is to open his or her mind to new ideas
and ways of thinking, challenging personal beliefs and assumptions.  The
process of intellectual discovery demands exploration into the
different, the challenging, the absurd, and even the uncomfortable.  For
many scholars, artists, and scientists, a rigorous look at a broad swath
of ideas and theories is the foundation for a life's work in pushing the
boundaries of knowledge.

For anyone interested in this kind of intellectual journey, Google Book
Search is an intoxicating idea.  The search giant's plan to scan and
digitize millions of books -- and allow users to search for and read
those books online -- would open up the world's libraries and bookstores
to anyone with Internet access.  But without basic privacy protections,
Google Book Search will never live up to its promise to change the way
students and others read, research, and explore new ideas.  That's
because the "chilling effect" of Google's tracking could stop these
important journeys in their tracks.

Google will be able to monitor and track the books you browse, even
knowing how long you spent on each page, and keep a permanent log of
every book you've ever bought and what pages you've read.  When you
purchase access to books, Google can use that information to grow its
already long dossiers of Internet users -- which is bad enough -- but
then all of that information is vulnerable to police, the government and
other third parties who can seek it with a subpoena.

In the physical world, bookstores and libraries have fought for strong
privacy protections, requiring the police to get a warrant before
getting access to your reading records.  These strong positions were
developed precisely to respect our private, personal relationship with
reading and learning, and to block any "chilling effect" violating that
privacy might have on Americans' right to explore the world of ideas.
That's why Google Book Search needs a robust, enforceable privacy policy
that gives readers as much privacy in online books as we already have
today.

A legal settlement that would pave the way for Google Book Search to go
forward without these privacy protections is pending approval from a New
York federal district court.  But a group of more than two dozen authors
and publishers, represented by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF)
and others, has filed an objection with the judge.  The
coalition—including best-selling novelists Michael Chabon and Jonathan
Lethem along with Anthony Romero of the ACLU and science fiction author
Cory Doctorow—presents a list of privacy protections that would improve
the settlement, including limiting tracking of users and  requiring a
court order or judge-approved warrant before disclosure of the
information collected, ensuring user control of personal information
stored by Google, and making the system transparent to readers.

The future of books is electronic. Something like Google Book Search is
what bookstores and libraries will likely look like going forward.  We
can't let reading privacy be the price we pay for opening the door to
the world of knowledge.  You can learn more about the issues at stake
[here][3].  [][3]

- Rebecca Jeschke

**Previous Posts in this Series**

  * [Introduction][4]

  * [Derek Slater of Google][5]

   [1]: http://laboratorium.net/archive/2009/09/22/gbs_motion_to_adjourn
_the_fairness_hearing

   [2]: http://www.eff.org

   [3]: http://www.eff.org/cases/authors-guild-v-google

   [4]: http://freeculture.org/blog/2009/09/22/what-does-the-google-
book-search-settlement-mean-for-students/

   [5]: http://freeculture.org/blog/2009/09/23/gbs-and-students-derek-
slater-of-google-on-the-democratization-culture/

URL: http://freeculture.org/blog/2009/09/24/gbs-and-students-eff-privacy/
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