Kellen;482383 Wrote: 
> All of this talk about the new Touch being able to play 24 bit files 
> [snip]
> Anyone technical enough to explain this so that I might be better
> informed whether or not to replace my Classic with a Touch simply to
> play higher bit depth music?
Remarkably, in all of the replies so far, nobody has pointed out that
your SB Classic can play 24 bit files anyway. The Touch can do 96kHz
sample *rate* (while the Classic only does 48kHz), but they both support
the same bit depth.

Kellen;482383 Wrote: 
> As I had it explained to me the only thing 24 bit gives you over 16 bit
> is an increase in the dynamic range that can be encoded.
True.

Kellen;482383 Wrote: 
> I also read that the added bit depth resolves the music more accurately
> in the dynamic range where the music actually lies since you will be
> quantizing the amplitude at more sample points in the process.
Unless the music you're sampling has signal below -96dB, this is
false...

Suppose you have an original analogue signal with a S/N ratio of 80dB.
What this means is that the noise in that signal makes it impossible to
know what the instantaneous voltage of the signal really should be
beyond a certain degree of accuracy. For a 80dB S/N ratio, the degree of
that uncertainty is about 1 part in 10,000 (ot thereabouts). If you
digitally sample it at 16 bit accuracy (where the degree of uncertainty
in measuring is about 1 part in 65,000), then all that happens is that
you are unable to accurately sample the noise below the -96dB point. So
you end up with a recording where all of the wanted signal and some of
the noise (between -96dB and -80dB) is captured perfectly, and the rest
of the noise (below -96dB) is lost and replaced by other noise (also
below -96dB) that is generated by the digital sampling process.

If you sample the same analogue signal at 24 bit accuracy, you also
perfectly capture the wanted signal, and this time get to accurately
capture the noise down to -144dB. So by recording at 24 bit, all you do
is more faithfully record the lower level noise.

(Note that all the figures used are theoretical maxima - in practice a
typical 16 bit sampler will probably only get down to about -90 or
-93dB, and a good 24 bit sampler will get down to about -120dB).


-- 
cliveb

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