#22944: Migrate doesn't like ForeignKey being reassigned to a different app's 
model
----------------------------+----------------------
     Reporter:  mozumder@…  |      Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Bug         |     Status:  new
    Component:  Migrations  |    Version:  1.7-rc-1
     Severity:  Normal      |   Keywords:
 Triage Stage:  Unreviewed  |  Has patch:  0
Easy pickings:  0           |      UI/UX:  0
----------------------------+----------------------
 Hi,

 Django 1.7 RC1 doesn't like it when I try to migrate an app's models.

 I have a couple of models in App "Background". Simplified example:


 {{{
 class Family(models.Model):
     name = models.CharField(
                         _("name"),
                         max_length=255,
                         blank=True,
                         null=True,
                         )
     order = models.PositiveSmallIntegerField(
                     _("order"),
                     default=0,
                     )
     parent = models.ForeignKey(
                         'self',
                         blank=True,
                         null=True,


 class ImageLayer(models.Model):

     family = models.ForeignKey(
         Family,
         verbose_name=_("Family Name"),
         related_name='background_family_name',
         null=True,
         blank=True,
         )

 }}}

 I have another separate App, "Styles" with a similar Family model:


 {{{
 class StyleFamily(models.Model):
     name = models.CharField(
                         _("name"),
                         max_length=255,
                         blank=True,
                         null=True,
                         )
     order = models.PositiveSmallIntegerField(
                     _("order"),
                     default=0,
                     )
     parent = models.ForeignKey(
                         'self',
                         blank=True,
                         null=True,
                     )

 }}}

 Now, I try to delete my "Family" model from the Background App, and
 reassign the family field to 'styles.StyleFamily" as:


 {{{
 class ImageLayer(models.Model):

     family = models.ForeignKey(
         'styles.StyleFamily',
         verbose_name=_("Family Name"),
         related_name='background_family_name',
         null=True,
         blank=True,
         )

 }}}

 Then I run manage.py makemigration and manage.py migrate

 I get the following:


 {{{
 bobby:engine mozumder$ ./manage.py makemigrations
 Migrations for 'background':
   0002_auto_20140702_1621.py:
     - Remove field parent from family
     - Delete model Family
     - Alter field family on imagelayer
     - Alter field family on stack
 bobby:engine mozumder$ ./manage.py migrate
 Operations to perform:
   Synchronize unmigrated apps: grappelli
   Apply all migrations: sessions, styles, background, blocks, borders,
 defaults, effects, structure, transform, sites, contenttypes, admin,
 typography, content, animation, auth, colors, redirects, layout, text,
 articles, categories
 Synchronizing apps without migrations:
   Creating tables...
   Installing custom SQL...
   Installing indexes...
 Running migrations:
   Applying background.0002_auto_20140702_1621...Traceback (most recent
 call last):
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/apps/config.py", line 152, in get_model
     return self.models[model_name.lower()]
 KeyError: 'family'

 During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/db/migrations/state.py", line 79, in render
     model = self.apps.get_model(lookup_model[0], lookup_model[1])
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 190, in get_model
     return self.get_app_config(app_label).get_model(model_name.lower())
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/apps/config.py", line 155, in get_model
     "App '%s' doesn't have a '%s' model." % (self.label, model_name))
 LookupError: App 'background' doesn't have a 'family' model.

 During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "./manage.py", line 10, in <module>
     execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 385, in
 execute_from_command_line
     utility.execute()
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 377, in execute
     self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 288, in run_from_argv
     self.execute(*args, **options.__dict__)
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 337, in execute
     output = self.handle(*args, **options)
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 160, in
 handle
     executor.migrate(targets, plan, fake=options.get("fake", False))
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 62, in migrate
     self.apply_migration(migration, fake=fake)
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 96, in
 apply_migration
     migration.apply(project_state, schema_editor)
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/db/migrations/migration.py", line 107, in apply
     operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, schema_editor,
 project_state, new_state)
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py", line 118, in
 database_forwards
     from_model = from_state.render().get_model(app_label, self.model_name)
   File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/python3.4
 /site-packages/django/db/migrations/state.py", line 89, in render
     model=lookup_model,
 ValueError: Lookup failed for model referenced by field
 background.ImageLayer.family: background.Family

 }}}

 It seems it doesn't like it when I reassign the "family" field to a
 ForeignKey outside the App. This happens even with empty "Family" and
 "styles.Family" models.

 I avoid this situation by rebuilding the database from scratch and calling
 in fixtures.   I think this is probably a bug?

 This is with Django 1.7 RC1, Python 3.4.0,  and Postgres 9.3.4

 Anyways, let me know if there is a workaround... thank you!

 -bobby

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/22944>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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