#23901: Unable to load the SpatiaLite library extension
"/usr/local/lib/libspatialite.dylib"
----------------------------------------------+------------------------
     Reporter:  kenial                        |      Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Bug                           |     Status:  new
    Component:  Database layer (models, ORM)  |    Version:  1.7
     Severity:  Normal                        |   Keywords:  spatialite
 Triage Stage:  Unreviewed                    |  Has patch:  1
Easy pickings:  0                             |      UI/UX:  0
----------------------------------------------+------------------------
 Installing libspatialite package with Homebrew on OS X and using
 django.contrib.gis.db.backends.spatialite as a database backend, I met
 this exception:

 {{{
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "manage.py", line 14, in <module>
     execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 385, in
 execute_from_command_line
     utility.execute()
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 377, in execute
     self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 288, in run_from_argv
     self.execute(*args, **options.__dict__)
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 338, in execute
     output = self.handle(*args, **options)
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 63, in handle
     executor = MigrationExecutor(connection,
 self.migration_progress_callback)
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 17, in __init__
     self.loader = MigrationLoader(self.connection)
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/loader.py", line 48, in __init__
     self.build_graph()
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/loader.py", line 179, in build_graph
     self.applied_migrations = recorder.applied_migrations()
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/recorder.py", line 59, in applied_migrations
     self.ensure_schema()
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/recorder.py", line 49, in ensure_schema
     if self.Migration._meta.db_table in
 self.connection.introspection.get_table_list(self.connection.cursor()):
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/__init__.py", line 165, in cursor
     cursor = self.make_debug_cursor(self._cursor())
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/__init__.py", line 138, in _cursor
     self.ensure_connection()
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/__init__.py", line 133, in ensure_connection
     self.connect()
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/__init__.py", line 122, in connect
     self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/contrib/gis/db/backends/spatialite/base.py", line 65, in
 get_new_connection
     six.reraise(ImproperlyConfigured, ImproperlyConfigured(new_msg),
 sys.exc_info()[2])
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/contrib/gis/db/backends/spatialite/base.py", line 60, in
 get_new_connection
     cur.execute("SELECT load_extension(%s)", (self.spatialite_lib,))
   File "/Users/kenial/.virtualenvs/fp/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 485, in execute
     return Database.Cursor.execute(self, query, params)
 django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Unable to load the SpatiaLite
 library extension "/usr/local/lib/libspatialite.dylib" because:
 dlsym(0x7f8bf32f8000, sqlite3_spatialite_init): symbol not found
 }}}

 On Homebrew's SpatiaLite 4.2.0 package what I've got, it provides both
 libspatialite.7.dylib and mod_spatialite.7.dylib. For its proper working,
 sqlite3 should load mod_spatialite instead of libspatialite, but it seems
 not detecting right package with ctypes.util.find_library('spatialite').
 In case using find_library('mod_spatialite'), it does work.

--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/23901>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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