#25947: Query's str() method fails when default Database has no parameters
-------------------------------+--------------------
     Reporter:  liboz          |      Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Uncategorized  |     Status:  new
    Component:  Uncategorized  |    Version:  1.9
     Severity:  Normal         |   Keywords:
 Triage Stage:  Unreviewed     |  Has patch:  0
Easy pickings:  0              |      UI/UX:  0
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 According to the [https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/topics/db/multi-
 db/ docs], we can have
 {{{
 default database...[with]...parameters dictionary...blank if it will not
 be used.
 }}}

 However, when trying to print a query with something like:
 {{{
 print Question.objects.all().query
 }}}


 you get the error that
 {{{
 settings.DATABASES is improperly configured. Please supply the ENGINE
 value.
 }}}

 even though the query itself can return results.

 You can replicate this by creating a new project, creating a router that
 routes everything to a test database like so:


 {{{
 class Router(object):
     def db_for_read(self, model, **hints):
         """
         Reads go to a randomly-chosen replica.
         """
         return 'test'

     def db_for_write(self, model, **hints):
         """
         Writes always go to primary.
         """
         return 'test'

     def allow_relation(self, obj1, obj2, **hints):
         """
         Relations between objects are allowed if both objects are
         in the primary/replica pool.
         """
         return True

     def allow_migrate(self, db, app_label, model=None, **hints):
         """
         All non-auth models end up in this pool.
         """
         return True


 # Database
 # https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/ref/settings/#databases
 DATABASE_ROUTERS = ['test123.settings.Router']
 DATABASES = {
     'default': {},
     'test': {
         'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
         'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
     }
 }
 }}}

 Create a simple model like this one:


 {{{
 from django.db import models

 # Create your models here.
 class Question(models.Model):
     question_text = models.CharField(max_length=200)
     pub_date = models.DateTimeField('date published')
 }}}

 and run the appropriate migrations on the test database.

 Then attempting to print the query will fail, but the query itself will
 work. I believe the error is because the sql_with_params method in
 django.db.models.sql.query forces the uses of the DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS:


 {{{
 def sql_with_params(self):
         """
         Returns the query as an SQL string and the parameters that will be
         substituted into the query.
         """
         return self.get_compiler(DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS).as_sql()
 }}}

--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/25947>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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