#26952: Mention the need to install libffi-dev prior to installing packages for
tests
-------------------------------+--------------------
     Reporter:  edmorley       |      Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Bug            |     Status:  new
    Component:  Documentation  |    Version:  master
     Severity:  Normal         |   Keywords:
 Triage Stage:  Unreviewed     |  Has patch:  0
Easy pickings:  1              |      UI/UX:  0
-------------------------------+--------------------
 The contributing guide explains how to install the Python packages
 required to run the tests in a couple of places:
 https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/intro/contributing/#running-django-s
 -test-suite-for-the-first-time
 https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/internals/contributing/writing-code
 /unit-tests/#running-all-the-tests

 However the `pip install tests/requirements/py*.txt` will fail during the
 installation of `argon2-cffi` unless `libffi-dev` is installed, with a
 delightful error like:

 {{{
 $ pip install -r requirements/py2.txt
 Collecting argon2-cffi>=16.1.0 (from -r requirements/base.txt (line 1))
   Downloading argon2_cffi-16.1.0.tar.gz (1.2MB)
     100% |################################| 1.2MB 1.1MB/s
     Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
     c/_cffi_backend.c:15:17: fatal error: ffi.h: No such file or directory
     compilation terminated.
     Traceback (most recent call last):
       File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
       File "/tmp/pip-build-PCA0QU/argon2-cffi/setup.py", line 160, in
 <module>
         extras_require=EXTRAS_REQUIRE,
       File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 111, in setup
         _setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs)
       File "/home/vagrant/.virtualenvs/django/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 348, in __init__
         self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs['setup_requires'])
       File "/home/vagrant/.virtualenvs/django/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 394, in fetch_build_eggs
         replace_conflicting=True,
       File "/home/vagrant/.virtualenvs/django/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 826, in resolve
         dist = best[req.key] = env.best_match(req, ws, installer)
       File "/home/vagrant/.virtualenvs/django/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1092, in best_match
         return self.obtain(req, installer)
       File "/home/vagrant/.virtualenvs/django/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1104, in obtain
         return installer(requirement)
       File "/home/vagrant/.virtualenvs/django/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 461, in fetch_build_egg
         return cmd.easy_install(req)
       File "/home/vagrant/.virtualenvs/django/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 664, in easy_install
         return self.install_item(spec, dist.location, tmpdir, deps)
       File "/home/vagrant/.virtualenvs/django/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 694, in install_item
         dists = self.install_eggs(spec, download, tmpdir)
       File "/home/vagrant/.virtualenvs/django/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 875, in install_eggs
         return self.build_and_install(setup_script, setup_base)
       File "/home/vagrant/.virtualenvs/django/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1114, in
 build_and_install
         self.run_setup(setup_script, setup_base, args)
       File "/home/vagrant/.virtualenvs/django/local/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1102, in run_setup
         raise DistutilsError("Setup script exited with %s" % (v.args[0],))
     distutils.errors.DistutilsError: Setup script exited with error:
 command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1

     ----------------------------------------
 Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-
 build-PCA0QU/argon2-cffi/
 }}}


 Many people will know immediately what the issue is (or one would hope
 after Googling), however it would probably be good to state the
 requirement explicitly  and also mention in the troubleshooting section
 :-)

--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/26952>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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