#27989: Passing an empty QueryDict to a form stores it as a plain dictionary
--------------------------------------------+------------------------
               Reporter:  Stefan Wehrmeyer  |          Owner:  nobody
                   Type:  Bug               |         Status:  new
              Component:  Forms             |        Version:  master
               Severity:  Normal            |       Keywords:
           Triage Stage:  Unreviewed        |      Has patch:  0
    Needs documentation:  0                 |    Needs tests:  0
Patch needs improvement:  0                 |  Easy pickings:  1
                  UI/UX:  0                 |
--------------------------------------------+------------------------
 Passing an empty {{{request.POST}}} or {{{request.FILES}}} into a form,
 evaluates the arguments to {{{False}}}
 
[https://github.com/django/django/blob/ea36e7454c267aab933e92481288e1eab636cd62/django/forms/forms.py#L79-L80
 in these lines] and stores a normal Python dictionary instead.

 {{{
 self.data = data or {}
 self.files = files or {}
 }}}

 This breaks the assumption that what you pass into the form will be kept
 allowing access to special methods like {{{QueryDict.getlist}}}.

 The following code accepts zero or more uploaded files, but breaks when no
 files are uploaded because the passed {{{QueryDict}}} gets discarded and a
 {{{dict}}} has no method {{{getlist}}}.

 {{{
 class UploadForm(forms.Form):
     documents = forms.FileField(
         required=False,
         widget=forms.FileInput(attrs={
           'multiple': True
         })
     )

     def save(self):
         for doc in self.files.getlist('documents'):
             handle_doc(doc)


 form = UploadForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
 form.save()

 # When request.FILES is empty
 # AttributeError: 'dict' object has no attribute 'getlist'

 }}}

 Instead of
 {{{
 self.data = data or {}
 self.files = files or {}
 }}}
 it should be something like
 {{{
 self.data = QueryDict() if data is None else data
 self.files = QueryDict() if files is None else files
 }}}
 which would keep whatever was passed except {{{None}}} and fall back to an
 empty {{{QueryDict}}} instance which is the type of the usual parameter.

 The only backwards incompatible change here would be that {{{self.data}}}
 and {{{self.files}}} are no longer mutable as they would be when set to
 empty {{{dict}}}s, but afaik the attributes are not changed anyway.

--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/27989>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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