#28489: AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'is_relation' - None 
is
undefined
----------------------------------------+------------------------
               Reporter:  Python Force  |          Owner:  nobody
                   Type:  Bug           |         Status:  new
              Component:  Migrations    |        Version:  1.11
               Severity:  Normal        |       Keywords:
           Triage Stage:  Unreviewed    |      Has patch:  0
    Needs documentation:  0             |    Needs tests:  0
Patch needs improvement:  0             |  Easy pickings:  0
                  UI/UX:  0             |
----------------------------------------+------------------------
 Hello,

 Was going from Django version 1.10.7 to 1.11.4 and my migrations were
 working in 1.10.7 and stopped in 1.11.4. All my migrations were migrated
 before the upgrade. I went back to 1.10.7 and it was working again. Going
 back to 1.11.4 same error.

 {{{
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "manage.py", line 10, in <module>
     execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 363, in
 execute_from_command_line
     utility.execute()
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 355, in execute
     self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 283, in run_from_argv
     self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 330, in execute
     output = self.handle(*args, **options)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 163, in handle
     pre_migrate_state =
 executor._create_project_state(with_applied_migrations=True)
   File "/[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 81, in
 _create_project_state
     migration.mutate_state(state, preserve=False)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/migration.py", line 92, in mutate_state
     operation.state_forwards(self.app_label, new_state)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py", line 150, in
 state_forwards
     delay = not old_field.is_relation
 AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'is_relation'
 }}}

 When I look in the fields.py file I can see on the line 139 a function:

 {{{
 def state_forwards(self, app_label, state):
     new_fields = []
     old_field = None
     for name, instance in state.models[app_label,
 self.model_name_lower].fields:
         if name != self.name:
             new_fields.append((name, instance))
         else:
             old_field = instance
     state.models[app_label, self.model_name_lower].fields = new_fields
     # Delay rendering of relationships if it's not a relational field
     delay = not old_field.is_relation
     state.reload_model(app_label, self.model_name_lower, delay=delay)
 }}}

 Found out that it was crashing on 1 of the model fields that are not
 existing anymore in the database. I added a line to print the name of the
 model and field to find out what is causing the crash.

 If old_field = None then it is calling a method on empty variable and it
 throws and error.

 Added this line

 {{{
 print app_label + " " + self.model_name_lower + " " + self.name
 }}}

 {{{
 def state_forwards(self, app_label, state):
     new_fields = []
     old_field = None
     print app_label + " " + self.model_name_lower + " " + self.name
     for name, instance in state.models[app_label,
 self.model_name_lower].fields:
         if name != self.name:
             new_fields.append((name, instance))
         else:
             old_field = instance
     state.models[app_label, self.model_name_lower].fields = new_fields
     # Delay rendering of relationships if it's not a relational field
     delay = not old_field.is_relation
     state.reload_model(app_label, self.model_name_lower, delay=delay)
 }}}

 The Output was

 {{{
 cars video subtitle_url
 cars photos gear
 cars news tags
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "manage.py", line 10, in <module>
     execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 363, in
 execute_from_command_line
     utility.execute()
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 355, in execute
     self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 283, in run_from_argv
     self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 330, in execute
     output = self.handle(*args, **options)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 163, in handle
     pre_migrate_state =
 executor._create_project_state(with_applied_migrations=True)
   File "/[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 81, in
 _create_project_state
     migration.mutate_state(state, preserve=False)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/migration.py", line 92, in mutate_state
     operation.state_forwards(self.app_label, new_state)
   File "[...]/venv/lib/python2.7/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py", line 150, in
 state_forwards
     delay = not old_field.is_relation
 AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'is_relation'
 }}}

 That means it crashed on App[Cars] Model[News] and Field[Tags] - tags were
 not in the DB anymore long time ago. I found this migration:

 {{{
 migrations.RemoveField(
     model_name='news',
     name='tags',
 ),
 }}}

 And deleted it.

 After that the migration ran 100% and I am fully functional on 1.11.4.

 For the record the function in 1.10.7 is - and that is working

 {{{
 def state_forwards(self, app_label, state):
      new_fields = []
      for name, instance in state.models[app_label,
 self.model_name_lower].fields:
          if name != self.name:
              new_fields.append((name, instance))
      state.models[app_label, self.model_name_lower].fields = new_fields
      state.reload_model(app_label, self.model_name_lower)
 }}}

 1. fields.py
 
https://github.com/django/django/blob/master/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py

 2. Who was working on it
 
https://github.com/django/django/commit/45ded053b1f4320284aa5dac63052f6d1baefea9

 Hope that helps.

 Radek

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/28489>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
The Web framework for perfectionists with deadlines.

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