#30718: blocktrans is crashing when using percent signs when no variables were
supplied
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
     Reporter:  NyanKiyoshi          |                    Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Bug                  |                   Status:  new
    Component:                       |                  Version:  2.2
  Internationalization               |
     Severity:  Normal               |               Resolution:
     Keywords:  i18n blocktrans      |             Triage Stage:
                                     |  Unreviewed
    Has patch:  0                    |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                    |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                    |                    UI/UX:  0
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
Description changed by NyanKiyoshi:

Old description:

> When using `blocktrans` without supplying any variables and a translator
> puts a percent sign as a translation, a crash occurs.
>
> For example, using this template snippet:
> {{{
> {% blocktrans context "Taxes" %}
>   tax_rate * price
> {% endblocktrans %}
> }}}
>
> If one translates it to:
> {{{
>   % imposto * preço
> }}}
>
> It will raise:
> {{{
> TypeError: %i format: a number is required, not dict
> }}}
>
> Where stack is:
> {{{
>   File "django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 34, in inner
>     response = get_response(request)
>   File "django/core/handlers/base.py", line 145, in _get_response
>     response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
>   File "django/core/handlers/base.py", line 143, in _get_response
>     response = response.render()
>   File "django/template/response.py", line 106, in render
>     self.content = self.rendered_content
>   File "django/template/response.py", line 83, in rendered_content
>     content = template.render(context, self._request)
>   File "django/template/backends/django.py", line 61, in render
>     return self.template.render(context)
>   File "django/template/base.py", line 171, in render
>     return self._render(context)
>   File "django/template/base.py", line 163, in _render
>     return self.nodelist.render(context)
>   File "django/template/base.py", line 937, in render
>     bit = node.render_annotated(context)
>   File "django/template/base.py", line 904, in render_annotated
>     return self.render(context)
>   File "django/template/loader_tags.py", line 150, in render
>     return compiled_parent._render(context)
>   File "django/template/base.py", line 163, in _render
>     return self.nodelist.render(context)
>   File "django/template/base.py", line 937, in render
>     bit = node.render_annotated(context)
>   File "django/template/base.py", line 904, in render_annotated
>     return self.render(context)
>   File "django/template/loader_tags.py", line 150, in render
>     return compiled_parent._render(context)
>   File "django/template/base.py", line 163, in _render
>     return self.nodelist.render(context)
>   File "django/template/base.py", line 937, in render
>     bit = node.render_annotated(context)
>   File "django/template/base.py", line 904, in render_annotated
>     return self.render(context)
>   File "django/template/loader_tags.py", line 62, in render
>     result = block.nodelist.render(context)
>   File "django/template/base.py", line 937, in render
>     bit = node.render_annotated(context)
>   File "django/template/base.py", line 904, in render_annotated
>     return self.render(context)
>   File "django/templatetags/i18n.py", line 161, in render
>     result = result % data
> }}}
>
> The crashing line being this one:
> [https://github.com/django/django/blob/1e429df748867097451bf0b45d1080ae6828d921/django/templatetags/i18n.py#L161
> 1e429df7488/django/templatetags/i18n.py#L161]
>
> The PO compiler doesn't check the validity of the provided translation as
> the flag [https://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/manual/html_node/PO-
> Files.html python-format] flag is not generated in the PO file is not
> set.
>
> We should whether not try to format the string if there is no variable,
> or force the `python-format` flag to be set to prevent translators from
> breaking the templates.

New description:

 When using `blocktrans` without supplying any variables and a translator
 puts a percent sign as a translation, a crash occurs.

 For example, using this template snippet:
 {{{
 {% blocktrans context "Taxes" %}
   tax_rate * price
 {% endblocktrans %}
 }}}

 If one translates it to:
 {{{
   % imposto * preço
 }}}

 It will raise:
 {{{
 TypeError: %i format: a number is required, not dict
 }}}

 Where stack is:
 {{{
   File "django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 34, in inner
     response = get_response(request)
   File "django/core/handlers/base.py", line 145, in _get_response
     response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
   File "django/core/handlers/base.py", line 143, in _get_response
     response = response.render()
   File "django/template/response.py", line 106, in render
     self.content = self.rendered_content
   File "django/template/response.py", line 83, in rendered_content
     content = template.render(context, self._request)
   File "django/template/backends/django.py", line 61, in render
     return self.template.render(context)
   File "django/template/base.py", line 171, in render
     return self._render(context)
   File "django/template/base.py", line 163, in _render
     return self.nodelist.render(context)
   File "django/template/base.py", line 937, in render
     bit = node.render_annotated(context)
   File "django/template/base.py", line 904, in render_annotated
     return self.render(context)
   File "django/template/loader_tags.py", line 150, in render
     return compiled_parent._render(context)
   File "django/template/base.py", line 163, in _render
     return self.nodelist.render(context)
   File "django/template/base.py", line 937, in render
     bit = node.render_annotated(context)
   File "django/template/base.py", line 904, in render_annotated
     return self.render(context)
   File "django/template/loader_tags.py", line 150, in render
     return compiled_parent._render(context)
   File "django/template/base.py", line 163, in _render
     return self.nodelist.render(context)
   File "django/template/base.py", line 937, in render
     bit = node.render_annotated(context)
   File "django/template/base.py", line 904, in render_annotated
     return self.render(context)
   File "django/template/loader_tags.py", line 62, in render
     result = block.nodelist.render(context)
   File "django/template/base.py", line 937, in render
     bit = node.render_annotated(context)
   File "django/template/base.py", line 904, in render_annotated
     return self.render(context)
   File "django/templatetags/i18n.py", line 161, in render
     result = result % data
 }}}

 The crashing line being this one:
 
[https://github.com/django/django/blob/1e429df748867097451bf0b45d1080ae6828d921/django/templatetags/i18n.py#L161
 1e429df7488/django/templatetags/i18n.py#L161]

 The PO compiler doesn't check the validity of the provided translation as
 the flag [https://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/manual/html_node/PO-
 Files.html python-format] is not set in the PO file.

 We should whether not try to format the string if there is no variable, or
 force the `python-format` flag to be set to prevent translators from
 breaking the templates.

--

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/30718#comment:1>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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