#31535: Calling annotate with a case statement that references a recursive many 
to
many relationship on the same model as the queryset will create duplicates
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
     Reporter:  david-cooke          |                    Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Bug                  |                   Status:  new
    Component:  Database layer       |                  Version:  master
  (models, ORM)                      |
     Severity:  Normal               |               Resolution:
     Keywords:                       |             Triage Stage:
                                     |  Unreviewed
    Has patch:  0                    |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                    |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                    |                    UI/UX:  0
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
Description changed by david-cooke:

Old description:

> So I have a Challenge model that has an unlocks field which is a
> recursive, asymmetric many to many field with a reverse name of
> unlocked_by. I call annotate on it to add an "unlocked" field which
> checks if the challenges unlocked_by contains any ids in a list of solved
> challenges, doing this inserts all the solved challenges into the
> queryset that annotate is being called on. There's an example of this
> here: https://github.com/david-cooke/djangobug/blob/master/bug/tests.py
>
> The sql being run is
> {{{
> SELECT "bug_challenge"."id", "bug_challenge"."name", CASE WHEN
> "bug_challenge_unlocks"."from_challenge_id" IN (5, 1) THEN True ELSE
> False END AS "unlocked" FROM "bug_challenge" LEFT OUTER JOIN
> "bug_challenge_unlocks" ON ("bug_challenge"."id" =
> "bug_challenge_unlocks"."to_challenge_id")
> }}}
> so it seems like the left outer join is adding the duplicates.
>
> It is possible to work around this by calling
> value_list(flat=True).distinct('pk') however isn't compatible with more
> complicated examples such as
> https://github.com/ractf/core/blob/master/challenge/views.py#L50

New description:

 So I have a Challenge model that has an unlocks field which is a
 recursive, asymmetric many to many field with a reverse name of
 unlocked_by. I call annotate on it to add an "unlocked" field which checks
 if the challenges unlocked_by contains any ids in a list of solved
 challenges, doing this inserts all the solved challenges into the queryset
 that annotate is being called on. There's an example of this here:
 https://github.com/david-cooke/djangobug/blob/master/bug/tests.py

 The sql being run is
 {{{
 SELECT "bug_challenge"."id", "bug_challenge"."name", CASE WHEN
 "bug_challenge_unlocks"."from_challenge_id" IN (5, 1) THEN True ELSE False
 END AS "unlocked" FROM "bug_challenge" LEFT OUTER JOIN
 "bug_challenge_unlocks" ON ("bug_challenge"."id" =
 "bug_challenge_unlocks"."to_challenge_id")
 }}}
 so it seems like the left outer join is adding the duplicates although
 thats needed for the case statement.

 It is possible to work around this by calling
 value_list(flat=True).distinct('pk') however isn't compatible with more
 complicated examples such as
 https://github.com/ractf/core/blob/master/challenge/views.py#L50

--

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/31535#comment:1>
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