#32658: Subquery ignores query ordering
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
               Reporter:  Bálint     |          Owner:  nobody
  Balina                             |
                   Type:             |         Status:  new
  Uncategorized                      |
              Component:  Database   |        Version:  3.2
  layer (models, ORM)                |       Keywords:  Subquery,
               Severity:  Normal     |  annotations, ordering
           Triage Stage:             |      Has patch:  0
  Unreviewed                         |
    Needs documentation:  0          |    Needs tests:  0
Patch needs improvement:  0          |  Easy pickings:  0
                  UI/UX:  0          |
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 I've started migrating a huge project from Django==2.2 to ==3.2, and many
 tests started to fail, because of the problem below:

 When using a query with ordering in an annotated Subquery, the query's
 ordering is ignored (or removed).

 In a bare new Django project, I have successfully reproduced the issue:

 {{{
 from django.db import models


 class MyModel(models.Model):
     parent = models.ForeignKey(to='self', on_delete=models.CASCADE,
 null=True)
     name = models.TextField()
 }}}


 {{{
 MyModel.objects.create(name='parent')
 MyModel.objects.create(name='b', parent=parent)
 MyModel.objects.create(name='a', parent=parent)
 }}}


 {{{
 children_query =
 
MyModel.objects.filter(parent=OuterRef('pk')).annotate(child_names=Func(F('name'),
 function='group_concat')).values('child_names').order_by('name')
 parent_query =
 MyModel.objects.annotate(child_names=Subquery(children_query))
 parent_query.query.__str__()
 }}}
 Outputs:

 {{{
 SELECT "app_mymodel"."id", "app_mymodel"."parent_id",
 "app_mymodel"."name", (SELECT group_concat(U0."name") AS "child_names"
 FROM "app_mymodel" U0 WHERE U0."parent_id" = "app_mymodel"."id") AS
 "child_names" FROM "app_mymodel"
 }}}

 The only thing I do, is pip install Django==2.2, run the same thing in a
 shell and:

 Outputs:

 {{{
 SELECT "app_mymodel"."id", "app_mymodel"."parent_id",
 "app_mymodel"."name", (SELECT group_concat(U0."name") AS "child_names"
 FROM "app_mymodel" U0 WHERE U0."parent_id" = ("app_mymodel"."id") ORDER BY
 U0."name" ASC) AS "child_names" FROM "app_mymodel"
 }}}
 Notice the  ORDER BY U0."name" ASC is missing in Django 3.2, though I have
 explicitly set the ordering on the query. This happens both on SQLite and
 PostgreSQL backends.

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/32658>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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