#33192: It is not possible to use a custom lookup/transorm in a CheckConstraint
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
     Reporter:  Fabien MICHEL        |                    Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Bug                  |                   Status:  new
    Component:  Database layer       |                  Version:  3.1
  (models, ORM)                      |
     Severity:  Normal               |               Resolution:
     Keywords:  lookup, transform,   |             Triage Stage:
  CheckContraint, migrate            |  Unreviewed
    Has patch:  0                    |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                    |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                    |                    UI/UX:  0
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
Description changed by Fabien MICHEL:

Old description:

> Using a custom lookup or transform in a **CheckContraint** make migrate
> command fail.
>

> {{{
>
> class MonthLastDay(Transform):
>     lookup_name = "month_last_day"
>     output_field = DateField()
>     template = "(DATE_TRUNC('month', %(expressions)s) + (interval '1
> month - 1 day'))::date"
>
> DateField.register_lookup(MonthLastDay)
>
> class MyModel(models.Model):
>     class Meta:
>         constraints = [
> CheckConstraint(check=Q(date__month_last_day__gte=F("period_start")),
> name="date_month_end_after_period_start"),
>         ]
>
>    date = models.DateField()
>    period_start = models.DateField()
> }}}
>
> django **makemigrations command** does not indicate any issue with this
> and make use of `month_last_day` lookup as if it know about it.
>
> Migration command for this contraint:
> {{{
> migrations.AddConstraint(
>     model_name='projectperiodchargetypetaskmonthbudget',
>     constraint=models.CheckConstraint(
>         check=models.Q(
>             ('date__month_last_day__gte',
> django.db.models.expressions.F('period_start'))
>         ),
> name='project_period_charge_type_task_month_budget_month_in_period'),
> ),
> }}}
>
> django **migrate command** fail indicating that `date__month_last_day`
> join is not possible
>
> {{{django.core.exceptions.FieldError: Joined field references are not
> permitted in this query}}}
>
> I'm not sure what could be done. May be the documentation should warn to
> not use custom lookup/transform in CheckContraint.

New description:

 Using a custom lookup or transform in a **CheckContraint** make migrate
 command fail.


 {{{

 class MonthLastDay(Transform):
     lookup_name = "month_last_day"
     output_field = DateField()
     template = "(DATE_TRUNC('month', %(expressions)s) + (interval '1 month
 - 1 day'))::date"

 DateField.register_lookup(MonthLastDay)

 class MyModel(models.Model):
     class Meta:
         constraints = [
 CheckConstraint(check=Q(date__month_last_day__gte=F("period_start")),
 name="date_month_end_after_period_start"),
         ]

    date = models.DateField()
    period_start = models.DateField()
 }}}

 django **makemigrations command** does not indicate any issue with this
 and make use of `month_last_day` lookup as if it know about it.

 Migration command for this contraint:
 {{{
 migrations.AddConstraint(
     model_name='mymodel',
     constraint=models.CheckConstraint(
         check=models.Q(
             ('date__month_last_day__gte',
 django.db.models.expressions.F('period_start'))
         ),
 name='project_period_charge_type_task_month_budget_month_in_period'),
 ),
 }}}

 django **migrate command** fail indicating that `date__month_last_day`
 join is not possible

 {{{django.core.exceptions.FieldError: Joined field references are not
 permitted in this query}}}

 I'm not sure what could be done. May be the documentation should warn to
 not use custom lookup/transform in CheckContraint.

--

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/33192#comment:2>
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