#34539: `get_prep_value` no longer called for JSONField
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
     Reporter:  Julie Rymer          |                    Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Bug                  |                   Status:  new
    Component:  Database layer       |                  Version:  4.2
  (models, ORM)                      |
     Severity:  Release blocker      |               Resolution:
     Keywords:                       |             Triage Stage:  Accepted
    Has patch:  0                    |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                    |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                    |                    UI/UX:  0
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Comment (by Mariusz Felisiak):

 Thanks for report. The way how built-in fields are implemented is an
 implementation detail and can change without the deprecation path.

 Replying to [ticket:34539 Julie Rymer]:
 > Hello, I just upgraded from django 4.1 to 4.2 and I have a custom
 `JSONField` with a  `get_prep_value()` override that stopped working.
 After searching a bit, I saw that was because `JSONField.get_prep_value()`
 is no longer called in 4.2
 
([https://github.com/django/django/commit/5c23d9f0c32f166c81ecb6f3f01d5077a6084318
 5c23d9f0c32f166c81ecb6f3f01d5077a6084318]).
 >
 > I think this issue need a resolution either:
 >
 > - `JSONField` should call `get_prep_value()` like all other fields type,
 because this is the method that the
 
[https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/models/fields/#django.db.models.Field
 documentation] tell us to override in custom fields.

 Both methods `get_prep_value()` and `get_db_prep_value()` are documented
 there. I don't see any preferences for `get_prep_value()` 🤔.

 > Otherwise we need to override `get_db_prep_value()` which is heavier and
 does not have the same purpose. I think simply replacing
 `connection.ops.adapt_json_value(value, self.encoder)` with
 `connection.ops.adapt_json_value(self.get_prep_value(value),
 self.encoder)` in `JSONField.get_db_prep_value()` would fix this
 >
 > - If there is a good reason to no longer call `get_prep_value()`, this
 exception for `JSONField` should be clearly documented in
 
[https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/models/fields/#django.db.models.Field.get_prep_value
 custom get_prep_value() doc]. It should also be added to
 [https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/releases/4.2/#backwards-
 incompatible-changes-in-4-2 Backwards incompatible changes in 4.2 release
 note] because I got stuck with this issue with no warning when migrating.

 This is not really an exception, there are many built-in fields that don't
 call `get_prep_value()` in `get_db_prep_value()`, e.g. `ArrayField` or
 `DurationField`.

 You can check how, for example, Wagtail solved
 [https://github.com/wagtail/wagtail/issues/9692 the same issue] on their
 side.

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/34539#comment:3>
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