#27403: Document that prefetch_related doesn't guarantee transactional 
consistency
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     Reporter:  Aymeric Augustin      |                    Owner:  Tim Bell
         Type:  Cleanup/optimization  |                   Status:  assigned
    Component:  Documentation         |                  Version:  dev
     Severity:  Normal                |               Resolution:
     Keywords:                        |             Triage Stage:  Accepted
    Has patch:  0                     |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                     |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                     |                    UI/UX:  0
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Changes (by Tim Bell):

 * owner:  nobody => Tim Bell
 * status:  new => assigned


Comment:

 I'm looking at this ticket during the DjangoCon sprints.

 I've reproduced a version of this race condition using the models defined
 in the `prefetch_related()` docs
 (https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/models/querysets/#prefetch-
 related). By adding a `sleep()` at the start of
 `prefetch_related_objects()`, I was able to run another database query in
 between the two queries required to evaluate
 `Pizza.objects.prefetch_related('toppings')`.

 When deleting `Pizza.objects.get(name="Hawaiian")` during the sleep, we
 get this:
 {{{
 >>> Pizza.objects.prefetch_related('toppings')
 Sleeping...
 <QuerySet [<Pizza: Hawaiian ()>, <Pizza: Seafood (prawns, smoked
 salmon)>]>
 }}}

 Just like in the example from this ticket's description, at no point in
 the history did the database look like this.

 I'll now try to write a succinct description of this issue (only one or
 two sentences) to add to the docs.

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/27403#comment:5>
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